INSULIN

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. CASE STUDY

1.1.1. SYMPTOMS

1.1.1.1. Abdominal pain

1.1.1.2. Polyuria

1.1.1.3. Polydipsia

1.1.1.4. Dry mouth

1.1.1.5. Polyphagia

1.1.1.6. Weight loss

1.1.2. DIAGNOSIS

1.1.2.1. Tachycardia

1.1.2.2. High ketone level

1.1.2.3. High glucose level (550mg/dL)

1.1.2.4. Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

2. ENDOGENOUS INSULIN

2.1. STRUCTURE

2.2. BIOSYNTHESIS

2.3. FUNCTION

3. EXOGENOUS INSULIN

4. OTHER HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS

5. EFFECT OF INSULIN ON K+

6. ALPHA- AND BETA-ADRENERGIC STIMULATION EFFECT ON INSULIN SECRETION

7. ORAL HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENTS

8. CONCLUSION