Patellar luxation
by Youmna Ahmed
1. Definition .
1.1. Pathological condition of the stifle in which in which medical patellar ligament become over trochlear ridge.
2. Causes
2.1. 1-straight hind limb
2.2. 2-loss of muscle tone
2.3. 3-over stretching
2.4. 4-hormonal disturbance
2.5. 5-secondary to CNS diseases
3. Clinical signs
3.1. 1-locked hind limb
3.2. 2-limb extended causally
3.3. 3-difficult backing
3.4. 4-foot dragging
4. Treatment
4.1. 1-injection of counter irritant
4.2. 2-medial patellar ligament
4.3. 3-mpD