Occupational Health And Disease Prevention

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Occupational Health And Disease Prevention by Mind Map: Occupational Health And Disease Prevention

1. Risk Evaluation

1.1. Developing Sampling Plans

1.2. Data Collection

1.2.1. Area Monitoring

1.2.2. Personal Monitoring

1.2.3. Spot Or Instantaneous Sampling

1.3. Monitoring Equipment

1.3.1. Air Sampling Pump

1.3.2. Gas Monitors

1.3.3. Sound Level Meters

1.3.4. Noise Dosimeters

1.4. Acceptable Limits Of Exposure

1.4.1. Threshold Limit Value

1.4.2. Biological Exposure Indicies

2. Controlling Health Hazards

2.1. Engineering Controls

2.1.1. Elimination

2.1.2. Substitution

2.1.3. Redesign

2.2. Administrative Controls

2.2.1. Put up signage

2.2.2. Provide a training program

2.3. Personal Protective Equipment

2.3.1. Hearing Protection

2.3.2. Eye Protection

2.3.3. Respiratory Protection

3. Health Surveillance

3.1. Health Surveillance Programs

3.2. Medical Examinations

3.2.1. Urine Sampling

3.2.2. Blood Sampling

3.2.3. Chest X-Rays

3.2.4. Pulmonary Lung Function Testing

3.2.5. Audiometry

3.3. Timing Of Health Assessments

3.3.1. Pre-Placement Assessments

3.3.2. Regular And Periodic Assessments

3.3.3. Post-Employment Assessments

3.4. Occupational Health Teams

3.4.1. Industrial Hygenists

3.4.2. Occupational Physicians

3.4.3. Occupational Health Nurses

3.4.4. Ergonomists

3.4.5. OH&S Officers And Advisors

4. Occupational Health Hazards

4.1. Chemical Hazards

4.1.1. Dust/Fibres

4.1.2. Fumes

4.1.3. Smokes

4.1.4. Fumes/Aerosols

4.1.5. Gases

4.1.6. Vapours

4.2. Biological Hazards

4.2.1. Parasites

4.2.2. Bacteria

4.2.3. Fungi/Moulds

4.2.4. Insects

4.2.5. Mites

4.3. Ergonomic Hazards

4.3.1. Physical Factors that may harm a workers musculoskeletal system

4.4. Physical Hazards

4.4.1. Noise

4.4.2. Temperature

4.4.3. Illumination

5. Four Common Occupational Diseases

5.1. Asbestosis

5.2. Silicosis

5.3. Occupational Dermatitis

5.4. Occupational Asthma

6. Toxicology

6.1. Toxic Effects on the body

6.1.1. Acute Exposure

6.1.2. Chronic Exposure

6.2. Routes Of Entry

6.2.1. Inhalation

6.2.2. Ingestion

6.2.3. Absorbtion

6.2.4. Injection