1. Ploughing
1.1. Advantages
1.1.1. Ploughing can provide nutrient rich soil and helps provide deep rooted plants and plant cover crops.
1.1.2. Ploughing can improve the soil so it can help air circulation. Air circulation creates cool air and makes the space room temperature.
1.1.3. Ploughing enhances the water retention capacity of the soil. Water holding capacity is term for farms to optimize crop production.
1.2. Disadvantages
1.2.1. Ploughed systems are a problem in dry conditions and can reduce soil's moisture during tillage involved and can get a poor result emergence if there is no rainfall.
1.2.2. Heavy rainfall can cause problems for ploughing as it can give a high risk of erosion in some regions.
1.2.3. Ploughing can create damage to the earth worms, and make the earthworms produce less soil nutrients and soil structure.
2. Logging (Timber harvest)
2.1. Advantages
2.1.1. Logging Forest can improve health by harvesting dead and diseased to prevent the spread of the fungi or bacteria, which can bring damage to other parts of the tree and create more diseased trees.
2.1.2. Logging is a main source for timber and is provide for people needs like construction materials, flooring wood, furniture, fuel for industries and homes and sport goods. As of these major products made from logging, logging also produce materials for skyscrapers, car and fighter planes.
2.1.3. When trees become old, weak or diseased it becomes very weak to the various environmental factors such as wind and rain. This could create massive danger to people and can fall onto sidewalks or driveways and can create injury.
2.2. Disadvantages
2.2.1. Logging can cause Tree Damage, which is a important factor in our world.
2.2.2. Logging ca cause problems and increase the amount of carbon dioxide and soil erosion.
2.2.3. It increases the destruction of forest habitat and the loss of biological diversity of both plants and animals.
3. Deforestation
3.1. Advantages
3.1.1. Deforestation is a major part of toady world and that is assisted by Farming, livestock grazing, drilling and mining activities which are responsible for 50% of all Deforestation. Framing is creating a statement and starting to replace trees of the forest with groves that can produce oil, this has stared in Indonesia and Malaysia.
3.1.2. Deforestation is the main factor that we can produce paper and wood products. Deforestation leads to a new forest being planted, that provide extra paper and wood resources.
3.1.3. Back in the 1970's, the population reached an amount of 10 billion people. This put a lot of pressure on natural resources and living ways. Deforestation provides us with more land and being bale to grow as a community.
3.2. Disadvantages
3.2.1. Removing Trees can influence global temperature, which will prevent higher temperature, increase air pollution and increase energy usage.
3.2.2. Deforestation can impact a problem in water supplies by removing trees that can impact the local, regional, and global water cycles.
3.2.3. The importance of trees is a significant figure in today's world and the loss of trees is a natural disaster. We will lose environment benefits to our world. While we are cutting down trees to create more farmland and ranches, we are ruining our world.
4. Irrigation
4.1. Advantages
4.1.1. Irrigation is a improvement to produce crops and being able for people to gain more wealth and improve living. Irrigation is a saviour for dry lands.
4.1.2. Irrigation improve the groundwater storage which is found in the cracks and spaces in soil, sand and rocks. It is stored and moves slowly through geologic formation of soil, sand and rocks called aquifers.
4.1.3. Irrigation helps improve climate by having a impact on growth, tree morality physiology, carbon use and water budgets.
4.2. Disadvantages
4.2.1. Irrigation can cause a massive problem by causing lower temperature and makes the locality damp due to the presence of irrigation water.
4.2.2. Irrigation can cause unwanted vegetative growth in farming
4.2.3. Irrigation causes water logging which is the saturation of soil with water. Water logging can affect the crop growth.