Topic 15. Applications of inequalities in mathematical models

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Topic 15. Applications of inequalities in mathematical models by Mind Map: Topic 15. Applications of inequalities in mathematical models

1. Inequalities are used in real life to show that two things are not equal and are used all the time in the world around us.

1.1. Table A.- Examples of inequality language

1.1.1. Example with speed limit: Legal speed limit on a school zone is 25 miles per hour or under, so we have 25≤x

1.1.2. Ex. with money: You can only spent $100 or less at the store. So we have x≤100

1.1.3. Now with profits: You should sell at least 10 products in order to obtain profit. So this is represented by x≥10

1.2. Table B.- Inequality common key words.

1.2.1. If we say "At least" that means greater than or equal to (≥).

1.2.2. If we say "No more than, at most" that means less than or equal to to (≤).

1.2.3. If we say "More than" that means greater than to (>).

1.2.4. If we say "Less than" that means less than (<).

1.3. Table C.- Solving a real-life inequality problem.

1.3.1. Step 1: Label the variable.

1.3.2. Step 2: Write an inequality that models the situation.

1.3.3. Step 3: Make sure you include in the model all the information given and express the inequality in standard form.

1.3.4. Step 4: Solve the quadratic inequality following one of the 3 different methods described in the Lesson 14.

1.3.5. Step 5: Interpret the result.

1.3.6. Step 6: Verify that the result satisfies the inequality model.

1.4. When we see an inequality in our real life, we need to be prepared to identify which type it is and also to solve it if it's necessary.