
1. Generally
1.1. Old English (450-1100)
1.2. Middle English (1100-1500)
1.3. Modern English (1500-present)
2. Specific
2.1. The Romans (55 BC)
2.1.1. Latin + celtic locals
2.1.2. Prefix : Pro & Sub
2.2. Germanic Tribes (450 AD)
2.2.1. Old English
2.2.2. Word: Beowulf
2.3. Vikings (8 th-11 th C)
2.3.1. Old Norse
2.3.2. Words: Choose, egg, kindle, dirt
2.4. Norman Invasion/ Norman Conquest
2.4.1. French started sneaking into English (Middle English)
2.4.2. Lawyer & attorney, deem & judge, hunt & chase, pig & pork
2.5. Early modern English (15 th- 16 th C)
2.5.1. Important people & events
2.5.2. a. Shakespeare => cold-blooded, assassination, manager, uncomfortable b. Great vowels shift => change English pronunciation. The pronunciation is changed, but the spelling hasn't really changed. Ex: Knive c. King James Bible => New Phrases and idioms. Ex: Broken heart, sign of the times
2.6. Modern English (18 th- 19 th C)
2.6.1. Britain invasion : Explore the world by sea and colonize. Ex: Pajamas (India), Ketchup (China), Trek (Africa). Make a new dialect.
2.7. 20 th - present
2.7.1. Still developing a. Many English dialects b. New words like Technology, Internet, etc