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Canis familaris Dog 저자: Mind Map: Canis familaris  Dog

1. senses

1.1. smell

1.2. hearing

1.3. vision

1.4. touch

1.5. taste

2. evolution

2.1. domestication 50,000yrs ago

2.2. bred for different uses

3. records

3.1. health

3.1.1. medications

3.2. vacinations & worming

3.3. registration

3.4. businesses

3.4.1. consent form

3.4.2. fees estimates

3.4.3. contact details

4. behaviour

4.1. hunting

4.2. body language

4.3. vocalisations

5. breeding

5.1. gestation 63days approx

5.2. puberty, sexual maturity 5 to 24 mths

5.3. oestrus cycle

5.4. mating

5.4.1. "tie"

5.5. pregnancy diagnosis

5.6. litter size 3 \ 8 pups

5.7. weaning 2.5 to 3wks start, weaned by 6wks

6. development

6.1. Neonateal

6.1.1. transitional

6.1.1.1. socialisation

6.1.1.1.1. Juvenile

7. ID

7.1. sex

7.1.1. by external genitalia

7.2. tattoo

7.3. microchip

7.3.1. permanant but need scanner

7.4. tags / collar

7.4.1. can be lost

8. Handling and restraint

8.1. approaching

8.2. chains, leads, collars, harnessess, halti, catch pole

8.3. muzzles

8.4. lifts

8.4.1. small dog

8.4.2. large dog

8.4.3. injured

8.5. removing and placing in cages and pens

8.6. restraining

8.6.1. examination

8.6.2. for iv injection

8.7. administering medication

8.8. weighing

9. desexing

9.1. ear tattoo left ear

9.2. reduces health probs

9.3. easier to manage

9.4. no unwanted puppies

10. enrichment

10.1. toys

10.2. exercise

10.3. socialisation

10.4. obedience training

10.5. food items and bones

11. routine care

11.1. Hygine

11.1.1. Cleaning kennels, runs, pens

11.1.2. cleaning feed and water bowls

11.1.3. bedding changed, washed

11.2. food and water supplied (1 per day)

11.3. exercise

11.4. observed for abnormalities

11.5. preventative treatment / medication

11.6. grooming

11.7. play & socialisation

12. biological data

12.1. temp

12.1.1. New node

12.2. heart rate

12.3. respiration rate

12.4. life span

12.5. body weight

13. breeds

13.1. 1. Toys

13.2. 2.Terriers

13.3. 3. Gundogs

13.4. 4. Hounds

13.5. 5. Working dogs

13.6. 6. Utility

13.7. 7. Non sporting

14. digestive system

14.1. teeth

14.1.1. 2 sets, adult and baby

14.1.2. dental hygine

14.1.2.1. diet

14.1.2.2. brushing

14.1.2.3. bones, dental chews

14.1.3. incisors, canines, pre molars, molars

14.1.4. can be used to indicate age

14.2. simple

14.2.1. small caecum

14.2.2. relatively short intestines

15. Nutrition

15.1. feeding hazards to humans

15.1.1. bites

15.1.2. zoonotic diseases

15.1.3. contamination from foods

15.2. requirements

15.2.1. water

15.2.2. protien

15.2.3. vitamins

15.2.4. minerals

15.2.5. fats

15.2.6. carbohydrates

15.2.7. energy

15.3. feeding problems

15.3.1. bloat

15.3.2. fights

15.3.3. choking

15.3.4. food safety

15.3.4.1. use by date

15.3.4.2. correct storage

15.3.4.3. undamaged packaging

15.4. complete and balanced commercial diet is easiest way to ensure nutritional requirements are met.

16. Health

16.1. parasites

16.1.1. external

16.1.1.1. fleas

16.1.1.2. mites

16.1.1.3. ?ring worm

16.1.1.4. mange

16.1.2. internal

16.1.2.1. intestinal worms

16.1.2.1.1. tapeworm

16.1.2.1.2. hookworm

16.1.2.1.3. whipworm

16.1.2.1.4. roundworm

16.1.2.2. heart worm

16.2. vacination

16.2.1. parvovirus

16.2.2. hepatitis

16.2.3. distemper

16.2.4. kennel cough complex

16.3. health assessment

16.3.1. signs of distress

16.3.1.1. heart rate

16.3.1.2. respiratory rate

16.3.1.3. vocalising

16.3.1.4. hiding

16.3.1.5. reluctance to move

16.3.1.6. change in normal body temp

16.3.2. signs of disease

16.3.2.1. vomitting

16.3.2.2. diarrhoea

16.3.2.3. temp changes

16.3.2.4. behavioural changes

17. Housing

17.1. kennel design

17.1.1. materials

17.1.2. size

17.1.3. indoor / outdoor / both

17.2. security

17.3. shelter

17.4. temp, ventilation, humidity

17.5. bedding

18. Codes of Practice

19. Transport