1. Investigate
2. Compare
3. Read
4. Analyse
5. Learn
6. Catharsis
7. Tools
7.1. Intertextuality
7.1.1. Id
7.1.2. Overt
7.1.3. Covered
7.1.3.1. Symbolism
7.1.3.1.1. Allegory
7.2. Psychological Approaches
7.2.1. Sigmund Freud
7.2.1.1. Model of Psyche
7.2.1.1.1. Ego
7.2.1.1.2. Super-Ego
7.2.2. Collective Unconcious
7.2.2.1. Carl Gustav Jung
7.2.2.1.1. Model of Psyche
7.2.2.2. Unconcious Mind
7.2.2.2.1. Shadow
7.3. Critical Theory
7.3.1. Functionalism
7.3.1.1. Socially and historycally centered
7.3.1.1.1. Defamiliarisation
7.3.1.1.2. Foreground
7.3.1.1.3. Background
7.3.1.2. Defamiliarisation
7.3.2. Formalism
7.3.2.1. Text-centered
7.3.2.1.1. Background
7.3.2.2. Foreground
7.3.3. Marxism
7.3.3.1. How goods have been produced.
7.3.3.2. Technology used.
7.3.3.3. Social relations at play.
7.3.3.4. How the economic base relates to the superstructure.
7.3.3.5. How institutions influence and are influenced by economic enterprises.
7.3.3.6. Power relationships.
7.3.3.6.1. Coercion
7.3.3.6.2. Consent
7.3.3.6.3. Complicity
7.3.3.7. Powerless groups becoming empowered.
7.3.4. Cultural Materialism
7.3.4.1. Socialist view and critique of culture and literature and the institutions that mantain them.
7.3.4.1.1. Subversive Reading.
7.3.5. New Historicism
7.3.5.1. Power relations at the moment of production of the piece, and its subsequent moments of reception and re-production.
7.3.5.1.1. Emphasis on conformity.
7.3.6. Self
8. The world of Literature
8.1. Poetry
8.1.1. Poem
8.1.1.1. Romance
8.1.1.1.1. Social Context
8.1.1.1.2. Elements
8.1.2. Peasants, Serfs
8.1.3. Song
8.1.3.1. Epic Poem
8.1.3.1.1. Type 0 Negative, 1996. Haunted, October Rust.
8.1.3.2. War Songs
8.1.3.2.1. Shakespeare, William (1609). Shakespeare's Sonnets. Sonnet 27.
8.1.3.3. Sonnet
8.1.3.4. Ballad
8.1.3.4.1. Celtic Ballads
8.2. Tragedy
8.2.1. Roman Literarture
8.2.1.1. Gore, violence, horror
8.2.1.1.1. Ghosts, witches, magic, supernatural featres, madness
8.2.2. Greek Literature
8.2.2.1. Hero
8.2.2.1.1. Rise
8.2.2.1.2. Downfall
8.2.3. Medieval Morality Plays
8.2.3.1. Allegorical origins (sermon literature-homilies)
8.2.3.1.1. Hero