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SIMPLE PRESENT by Mind Map: SIMPLE PRESENT

1. Tense

1.1. • Indicar atividades ou ações realizadas no dia a dia. Lucy takes the bus to go to work every day. • Expressar fatos imutáveis. Man is mortal. • Expressar fatos do cotidiano trazidos por manchetes de jornais Pentagon wants to go to stars. • Realçar as qualidades de um produto ou serviço em anúncios publicitários. We want your ideas.

2. • (+) Roberto studies at home every day. .(-) Roberto doesn't study at home every day. • (+) Luciano explains every new word. • (-) Luciano doesn't explain every new word. .(?) Do you know how drive? . (?) Does she know how to play the guitar?

3. Forma negativa

3.1. SUJEITO + DO/DOES+NOT+ VERBO PRINCIPAL + COMPLEMENTO

3.2. I do not speak english. I don't run every day. She doesn't run on Mondays. He doesn't play video game. I don't watch TV. We don't run every day. They don't drink tea. You don't eat cake.

4. Simple Present

4.1. No presente simples, só se conjulga verbo na 3ª pessoa (He, She,It)

4.2. Verbos terminados em: O, S, X, SH, CH= +ES • VOGAL + Y = +5 •CONSOANTE Y = -Y+ IES

4.3. EXCESSÕES: TO HAVE E TO BE EXEMPLOS: (HE, SHE, IT) •TO LOVE -LOVES - TO SAY -SAYS . TO CRY -CRIES

4.4. • Peter BRUSHES his dog every Sunday • The baby CRIES a lot at night. • Pierre GOES to school in the morning. - I AM a calm person. Karina PLAYS volleyball twice a week. • Patricia and Monica often WATCH the News on TV. • Marina HAS a big Family. . My friends sometimes STUDY with a particular teacher. •Why Do you NOT TAKE a day off tomorrow?

5. Forma interrogativa

5.1. DO/DOES + SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL+ COMPLEMENTO

6. Simple Present negative and interrogative forms

6.1. • As formas negativas e interrogativas do Simple Present são feitas com o verbo auxiliar DO, acompanhado do verbo principal no infinitivo sem to.