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radiology by Mind Map: radiology

1. how mri works

1.1. tumors and diseases of the liver, heart and bowel. MRI may also be used to monitor an unborn child in the womb.

1.2. employ powerful magnets which produce a strong magnetic field that forces protons in the body to align with that field

2. how CT scans work

2.1. Diagnose muscle and bone disorders

2.2. you lie in a tunnel-like machine while the inside of the machine rotates and takes a series of X-rays from different angles.

3. hours working in radiology

3.1. advantages

3.1.1. alot of job opportunities

3.1.2. good pay

3.1.3. 3 years of college

3.2. weekdays/weekend

3.3. holidays

3.4. long days

4. equipment of radiology

4.1. CT

4.2. x-ray

4.3. MRI

4.4. PET scan

4.5. unltrasounds

4.6. mammography

5. how ulrasounds work

5.1. diagnosing unexplained pain, swelling and infection, and pregnant women

5.2. A small device called an ultrasound probe is used, which gives off high-frequency sound waves.

6. What radiology is

6.1. science dealing with radiation finding disease and treatment

7. how xray work

7.1. fractured bones, detect injury or infection, or to locate foreign objects in soft tissue

7.2. is produced when a negatively charged electrode is heated by electricity and electrons are released

8. how pet scan works

8.1. early signs of cancer, heart disease and brain disorders

8.2. works by using a scanning device (a machine with a large hole at its center) to detect photons (subatomic particles) emitted by a radionuclide in the organ or tissue being examined.

9. how mammography works

9.1. breast imaging to detect cancer earlier

9.2. The machine takes x-rays at lower doses than usual x-rays. Because these x-rays don't go through tissue easily, the machine has 2 plates that compress or flatten the breast to spread the tissue apart.

10. school

10.1. rad tech 2-3 years

10.2. radiologist can take up to 13 years Undergrad 4 years, medical degree 4 years, residency 4 years and training can last a year