1. Para cada novo datacenter, um em um campo de refugiados com receitas para cada morador nos moldes do Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation que pagou US$2000,00/year. Meta US$80.000,00 na região dos DC MNCWL
2. supercenter gonzagão, são paulo, sp, brazil
2.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
2.1.1. FISC
2.1.2. HDS
2.1.3. HIPAA
2.1.4. ISO 9001
2.1.5. ISO 14001
2.1.6. ISO 22301
2.1.7. ISO 27001
2.1.8. ISO 45001
2.1.9. ISO 50001
2.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
2.1.11. OSPAR
2.1.12. PCI DSS
2.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
2.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
2.1.15. SS 507
2.1.16. SS 564
2.1.17. TSI
2.1.18. TVRA
2.1.19. Uptime Institute
2.2. Project Finance
2.2.1. IFRS
2.2.2. US GAAP
2.2.3. ROI
2.2.3.1. 120 months
2.2.4. CAPEX
2.2.4.1. Start
2.2.4.1.1. 12 months
2.3. Status of Small Modular Reactor Development and Deployment in the World
2.3.1. Estudo de Caso
2.3.1.1. WILMINGTON, Carolina do Norte — 21 de outubro de 2019 — A GE Hitachi Nuclear Energy (GEH) e a Synthos SA concordaram em colaborar em possíveis aplicações de implantação para o pequeno reator modular BWRX-300 da GEH na Polônia.
2.4. .
2.5. General Fusion - AL_A
2.5.1. .
2.5.1.1. 2 x 300 MW
2.5.1.2. .
2.5.1.3. DATACENTER
2.5.1.3.1. 200 MW
2.5.1.3.2. TIER X
2.5.1.3.3. .
2.5.2. .
2.5.2.1. .
2.5.2.1.1. .
2.6. Grid
3. Angra III
3.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
3.1.1. FISC
3.1.2. HDS
3.1.3. HIPAA
3.1.4. ISO 9001
3.1.5. ISO 14001
3.1.6. ISO 22301
3.1.7. ISO 27001
3.1.8. ISO 45001
3.1.9. ISO 50001
3.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
3.1.11. OSPAR
3.1.12. PCI DSS
3.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
3.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
3.1.15. SS 507
3.1.16. SS 564
3.1.17. TSI
3.1.18. TVRA
3.1.19. Uptime Institute
3.2. Project Finance
3.2.1. IFRS
3.2.2. US GAAP
3.2.3. ROI
3.2.3.1. 120 months
3.2.4. CAPEX
3.2.4.1. Start
3.2.4.1.1. 12 months
3.3. Grid
3.4. .
3.4.1. .
3.4.1.1. .
3.4.1.1.1. 1,5 GW
3.4.1.1.2. DATACENTER
3.4.1.1.3. COOLING RECOVERY
3.4.1.1.4. HEAT RECOVERY
4. Russia & Za’atri, Jordânia
4.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
4.1.1. FISC
4.1.2. HDS
4.1.3. HIPAA
4.1.4. ISO 9001
4.1.5. ISO 14001
4.1.6. ISO 22301
4.1.7. ISO 27001
4.1.8. ISO 45001
4.1.9. ISO 50001
4.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
4.1.11. OSPAR
4.1.12. PCI DSS
4.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
4.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
4.1.15. SS 507
4.1.16. SS 564
4.1.17. TSI
4.1.18. TVRA
4.1.19. Uptime Institute
4.2. Project Finance
4.2.1. IFRS
4.2.2. US GAAP
4.2.3. ROI
4.2.3.1. 120 months
4.2.4. CAPEX
4.2.4.1. Start
4.2.4.1.1. 12 months
4.3. Grid
4.4. .
4.4.1. 3 GW
4.4.2. .
4.4.2.1. .
4.4.2.1.1. .
5. United Arab Emirates & Kakuma, Quênia
5.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
5.1.1. FISC
5.1.2. HDS
5.1.3. HIPAA
5.1.4. ISO 9001
5.1.5. ISO 14001
5.1.6. ISO 22301
5.1.7. ISO 27001
5.1.8. ISO 45001
5.1.9. ISO 50001
5.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
5.1.11. OSPAR
5.1.12. PCI DSS
5.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
5.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
5.1.15. SS 507
5.1.16. SS 564
5.1.17. TSI
5.1.18. TVRA
5.1.19. Uptime Institute
5.2. Project Finance
5.2.1. IFRS
5.2.2. US GAAP
5.2.3. ROI
5.2.3.1. 120 months
5.2.4. CAPEX
5.2.4.1. Start
5.2.4.1.1. 12 months
5.3. Grid
5.4. .
5.4.1. TIAC
5.4.1.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
5.4.1.1.1. .
5.4.2. .
5.4.3. OCR
5.4.3.1. .
5.4.4. 3 GW
5.4.4.1. .
5.4.4.1.1. .
5.4.4.1.2. TIER X
5.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
5.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
6. QTar & Jabalia, Faixa de Gaza (Palestina)
6.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
6.1.1. FISC
6.1.2. HDS
6.1.3. HIPAA
6.1.4. ISO 9001
6.1.5. ISO 14001
6.1.6. ISO 22301
6.1.7. ISO 27001
6.1.8. ISO 45001
6.1.9. ISO 50001
6.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
6.1.11. OSPAR
6.1.12. PCI DSS
6.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
6.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
6.1.15. SS 507
6.1.16. SS 564
6.1.17. TSI
6.1.18. TVRA
6.1.19. Uptime Institute
6.2. Project Finance
6.2.1. IFRS
6.2.2. US GAAP
6.2.3. ROI
6.2.3.1. 120 months
6.2.4. CAPEX
6.2.4.1. Start
6.2.4.1.1. 12 months
6.3. Grid
6.4. .
6.4.1. TIAC
6.4.1.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
6.4.1.1.1. .
6.4.2. .
6.4.3. OCR
6.4.3.1. .
6.4.4. 3 GW
6.4.4.1. .
6.4.4.1.1. .
6.4.4.1.2. TIER X
6.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
6.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
7. Austrália & Yida, Sudão do Sul
7.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
7.1.1. FISC
7.1.2. HDS
7.1.3. HIPAA
7.1.4. ISO 9001
7.1.5. ISO 14001
7.1.6. ISO 22301
7.1.7. ISO 27001
7.1.8. ISO 45001
7.1.9. ISO 50001
7.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
7.1.11. OSPAR
7.1.12. PCI DSS
7.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
7.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
7.1.15. SS 507
7.1.16. SS 564
7.1.17. TSI
7.1.18. TVRA
7.1.19. Uptime Institute
7.2. Project Finance
7.2.1. IFRS
7.2.2. US GAAP
7.2.3. ROI
7.2.3.1. 120 months
7.2.4. CAPEX
7.2.4.1. Start
7.2.4.1.1. 12 months
7.3. Grid
7.4. .
7.4.1. TIAC
7.4.1.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
7.4.1.1.1. .
7.4.2. .
7.4.3. OCR
7.4.3.1. .
7.4.4. 3 GW
7.4.4.1. .
7.4.4.1.1. .
7.4.4.1.2. TIER X
7.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
7.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
8. supercenter jean paul jacob Leme, Sao Paulo Brazil
8.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
8.1.1. FISC
8.1.2. HDS
8.1.3. HIPAA
8.1.4. ISO 9001
8.1.5. ISO 14001
8.1.6. ISO 22301
8.1.7. ISO 27001
8.1.8. ISO 45001
8.1.9. ISO 50001
8.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
8.1.11. OSPAR
8.1.12. PCI DSS
8.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
8.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
8.1.15. SS 507
8.1.16. SS 564
8.1.17. TSI
8.1.18. TVRA
8.1.19. Uptime Institute
8.2. Project Finance
8.2.1. Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA)
8.2.2. European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
8.2.3. International Finance Corporation (IFC)
8.2.4. CAPEX
8.2.4.1. ROI
8.2.4.1.1. 10 year | 20 year
8.2.4.2. OPEX
8.2.4.2.1. IFRS
8.2.4.2.2. US GAAP
8.2.4.2.3. Start
8.2.4.3. Mellieri NCWL
8.2.4.3.1. Estudo de Viabilidade
8.3. Grid
8.4. .
8.4.1. .
8.4.1.1. 2,5 GW
8.4.1.2. HCR Heat & Cooling ReCycle™ --> 1.0 GW
8.4.1.2.1. Block I: 3 x 1 (set of 3 Siemens SGT 9000 HL gas turbines with generators and 1 steam turbine with generator) generating 1,736.8 MW; Block II: 2x1 (2 Siemens SGT 8000 H gas turbines, with generator and 1 steam turbine with generator) with generation of 818.9 MW.
9. Utilidades 1.0.0
9.1. substação ETX - EISI - (Backup)
9.1.1. Medidor Bidirecional
9.2. Turbina Gás Natural Full Time (23 MW)
9.2.1. Energia Excedente
9.3. Energia Excedente
9.4. Turbina Gás Natural Full Time (23 MW)
9.4.1. Trigeraçao
9.4.1.1. .
9.4.1.1.1. .
9.4.2. Calor
9.4.2.1. Chiller Absorção (140 TR)
9.4.2.1.1. .
9.4.2.2. Chiller Absorção (140 TR)
9.4.2.2.1. .
9.4.2.3. Chiller Absorção (140 TR)
9.4.2.3.1. .
9.4.3. Energia Elétrica - (2,0 MW)
9.4.3.1. Switches EISI - substação utilidades
9.4.3.2. .
9.4.3.2.1. .
9.4.3.3. Switches EISI - substação utilidades
9.4.3.3.1. Cooling (6,4 KW)
9.4.3.3.2. BMS
9.4.3.3.3. Iluminação
9.4.3.3.4. Escritório
9.4.3.3.5. UPS
9.4.3.4. Switches EITS - substação TIC
9.4.3.5. Switches EITS - substação TIC
9.4.3.5.1. TIER X
9.4.3.5.2. Network Gear & Storage
9.4.3.5.3. Server liquid cooling
9.4.3.5.4. Storage
9.4.3.5.5. CRAC´s
9.4.3.5.6. UPS
9.5. .
10. GRID
10.1. Balanço(42MW)
10.1.1. receitas(+44MW)
10.1.2. despesas(-2MW)
10.2. Eficiência Energética
10.3. 80%
10.4. Eficiência Energética
11. Dor
11.1. pain
11.2. dolor
11.3. pyn
11.4. schmerzen
11.5. 아픔
11.6. smerte
11.7. boljeti
11.8. .
11.8.1. .
11.8.1.1. .
11.8.2. .
11.8.2.1. .
11.8.2.1.1. .
11.9. ឈឺ
11.10. болеть
11.11. irora
11.12. 疼痛
11.13. dolore
11.14. ağrı
11.15. وجع
11.16. dolori
11.17. .
11.17.1. .
11.17.1.1. .
11.17.1.1.1. .
11.17.1.1.2. Source
11.17.2. .
11.17.3. .
11.17.4. .
12. Global Redundancy
13. Japão & Vila da Panian, no Paquistão
13.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
13.1.1. FISC
13.1.2. HDS
13.1.3. HIPAA
13.1.4. ISO 9001
13.1.5. ISO 14001
13.1.6. ISO 22301
13.1.7. ISO 27001
13.1.8. ISO 45001
13.1.9. ISO 50001
13.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
13.1.11. OSPAR
13.1.12. PCI DSS
13.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
13.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
13.1.15. SS 507
13.1.16. SS 564
13.1.17. TSI
13.1.18. TVRA
13.1.19. Uptime Institute
13.2. Project Finance
13.2.1. IFRS
13.2.2. US GAAP
13.2.3. ROI
13.2.3.1. 120 months
13.2.4. CAPEX
13.2.4.1. Start
13.2.4.1.1. 12 months
13.3. Grid
13.4. .
13.4.1. .
13.4.2. TIAC
13.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
13.4.2.1.1. .
13.4.3. OCR
13.4.3.1. .
13.4.4. 3 GW
13.4.4.1. .
13.4.4.1.1. .
13.4.4.1.2. TIER X
13.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
13.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
14. Coréia do Norte & Tamil Nadu, Índia
14.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
14.1.1. FISC
14.1.2. HDS
14.1.3. HIPAA
14.1.4. ISO 9001
14.1.5. ISO 14001
14.1.6. ISO 22301
14.1.7. ISO 27001
14.1.8. ISO 45001
14.1.9. ISO 50001
14.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
14.1.11. OSPAR
14.1.12. PCI DSS
14.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
14.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
14.1.15. SS 507
14.1.16. SS 564
14.1.17. TSI
14.1.18. TVRA
14.1.19. Uptime Institute
14.2. Project Finance
14.2.1. IFRS
14.2.2. US GAAP
14.2.3. ROI
14.2.3.1. 120 months
14.2.4. CAPEX
14.2.4.1. Start
14.2.4.1.1. 12 months
14.3. Grid
14.4. .
14.4.1. .
14.4.2. TIAC
14.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
14.4.2.1.1. .
14.4.3. OCR
14.4.3.1. .
14.4.4. 3 GW
14.4.4.1. .
14.4.4.1.1. .
14.4.4.1.2. TIER X
14.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
14.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
15. Brazil: Bahia & Sahrawi, Argélia
15.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
15.1.1. FISC
15.1.2. HDS
15.1.3. HIPAA
15.1.4. ISO 9001
15.1.5. ISO 14001
15.1.6. ISO 22301
15.1.7. ISO 27001
15.1.8. ISO 45001
15.1.9. ISO 50001
15.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
15.1.11. OSPAR
15.1.12. PCI DSS
15.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
15.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
15.1.15. SS 507
15.1.16. SS 564
15.1.17. TSI
15.1.18. TVRA
15.1.19. Uptime Institute
15.2. Project Finance
15.2.1. IFRS
15.2.2. US GAAP
15.2.3. ROI
15.2.3.1. 120 months
15.2.4. CAPEX
15.2.4.1. Start
15.2.4.1.1. 12 months
15.3. Grid
15.4. .
15.4.1. .
15.4.2. TIAC
15.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
15.4.2.1.1. .
15.4.3. OCR
15.4.3.1. .
15.4.4. 3 GW
15.4.4.1. .
15.4.4.1.1. .
15.4.4.1.2. TIER X
15.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
15.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
16. Norway & Marielle Tower Cultural Center
16.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
16.1.1. FISC
16.1.2. HDS
16.1.3. HIPAA
16.1.4. ISO 9001
16.1.5. ISO 14001
16.1.6. ISO 22301
16.1.7. ISO 27001
16.1.8. ISO 45001
16.1.9. ISO 50001
16.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
16.1.11. OSPAR
16.1.12. PCI DSS
16.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
16.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
16.1.15. SS 507
16.1.16. SS 564
16.1.17. TSI
16.1.18. TVRA
16.1.19. Uptime Institute
16.2. Project Finance
16.2.1. IFRS
16.2.2. US GAAP
16.2.3. ROI
16.2.3.1. 120 months
16.2.4. CAPEX
16.2.4.1. Start
16.2.4.1.1. 12 months
16.3. Grid
16.4. .
16.4.1. .
16.4.2. TIAC
16.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
16.4.2.1.1. .
16.4.3. OCR
16.4.3.1. .
16.4.4. 3 GW
16.4.4.1. .
16.4.4.1.1. .
16.4.4.1.2. TIER X
16.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
16.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
17. China & Tamil Nadu, Índia
17.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
17.1.1. FISC
17.1.2. HDS
17.1.3. HIPAA
17.1.4. ISO 9001
17.1.5. ISO 14001
17.1.6. ISO 22301
17.1.7. ISO 27001
17.1.8. ISO 45001
17.1.9. ISO 50001
17.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
17.1.11. OSPAR
17.1.12. PCI DSS
17.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
17.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
17.1.15. SS 507
17.1.16. SS 564
17.1.17. TSI
17.1.18. TVRA
17.1.19. Uptime Institute
17.2. Project Finance
17.2.1. IFRS
17.2.2. US GAAP
17.2.3. ROI
17.2.3.1. 120 months
17.2.4. CAPEX
17.2.4.1. Start
17.2.4.1.1. 12 months
17.3. Grid
17.4. .
17.4.1. .
17.4.2. TIAC
17.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
17.4.2.1.1. .
17.4.3. OCR
17.4.3.1. .
17.4.4. 3 GW
17.4.4.1. .
17.4.4.1.1. .
17.4.4.1.2. TIER X
17.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
17.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
18. Argentina & Nakivale, Uganda
18.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
18.1.1. FISC
18.1.2. HDS
18.1.3. HIPAA
18.1.4. ISO 9001
18.1.5. ISO 14001
18.1.6. ISO 22301
18.1.7. ISO 27001
18.1.8. ISO 45001
18.1.9. ISO 50001
18.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
18.1.11. OSPAR
18.1.12. PCI DSS
18.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
18.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
18.1.15. SS 507
18.1.16. SS 564
18.1.17. TSI
18.1.18. TVRA
18.1.19. Uptime Institute
18.2. Project Finance
18.2.1. IFRS
18.2.2. US GAAP
18.2.3. ROI
18.2.3.1. 120 months
18.2.4. CAPEX
18.2.4.1. Start
18.2.4.1.1. 12 months
18.3. Grid
18.4. .
18.4.1. .
18.4.2. TIAC
18.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
18.4.2.1.1. .
18.4.3. OCR
18.4.3.1. .
18.4.4. 3 GW
18.4.4.1. .
18.4.4.1.1. .
18.4.4.1.2. TIER X
18.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
18.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
19. Brazil:Parque Térmico Pedreira & Jabalia, Faixa de Gaza (Palestina)
19.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
19.1.1. FISC
19.1.2. HDS
19.1.3. HIPAA
19.1.4. ISO 9001
19.1.5. ISO 14001
19.1.6. ISO 22301
19.1.7. ISO 27001
19.1.8. ISO 45001
19.1.9. ISO 50001
19.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
19.1.11. OSPAR
19.1.12. PCI DSS
19.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
19.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
19.1.15. SS 507
19.1.16. SS 564
19.1.17. TSI
19.1.18. TVRA
19.1.19. Uptime Institute
19.2. Project Finance
19.2.1. IFRS
19.2.2. US GAAP
19.2.3. ROI
19.2.3.1. 120 months
19.2.4. CAPEX
19.2.4.1. Start
19.2.4.1.1. 12 months
19.3. Grid
19.4. .
19.4.1. .
19.4.2. TIAC
19.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
19.4.2.1.1. .
19.4.3. OCR
19.4.3.1. .
19.4.4. 3 GW
19.4.4.1. .
19.4.4.1.1. .
19.4.4.1.2. TIER X
19.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
19.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
20. USA : Oklahoma & Mbera, Mauritânia
20.1. STANDARDS & COMPLIANCE
20.1.1. FISC
20.1.2. HDS
20.1.3. HIPAA
20.1.4. ISO 9001
20.1.5. ISO 14001
20.1.6. ISO 22301
20.1.7. ISO 27001
20.1.8. ISO 45001
20.1.9. ISO 50001
20.1.10. NIST 800-53/FISMA
20.1.11. OSPAR
20.1.12. PCI DSS
20.1.13. SOC 1 Type II
20.1.14. SOC 2 Type II
20.1.15. SS 507
20.1.16. SS 564
20.1.17. TSI
20.1.18. TVRA
20.1.19. Uptime Institute
20.2. Project Finance
20.2.1. IFRS
20.2.2. US GAAP
20.2.3. ROI
20.2.3.1. 120 months
20.2.4. CAPEX
20.2.4.1. Start
20.2.4.1.1. 12 months
20.3. Grid
20.4. .
20.4.1. .
20.4.2. TIAC
20.4.2.1. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
20.4.2.1.1. .
20.4.3. OCR
20.4.3.1. .
20.4.4. 3 GW
20.4.4.1. .
20.4.4.1.1. .
20.4.4.1.2. TIER X
20.4.4.1.3. Chiller Magnetic Bearing
20.4.4.1.4. 300 MW
21. Remédio
21.1. Inovação
21.1.1. .
21.1.1.1. Desafios e Riqueza
21.1.1.1.1. 3
21.1.1.1.2. 1
21.1.1.1.3. 2
21.1.1.1.4. 4
21.1.1.2. .
21.1.1.2.1. Eficiência Energética
21.1.1.2.2. 1. Datacenter trata utilidades (refrigeração e energia) como um serviço para o cliente final 1.1 Gerador à óleo passivo (roda 30 min/ano) --> 25 x 8 x 366 10x, à gás natural Comgás 1.2 9x, excedente vendido no grid 1.2.1 Agora: Super center multiserviço: Eficiência energética se paga 1.2.2 Calor residual --> OCR geração de energia e/ou frio via chiller à absorção --> submersive liquid cooling 1.2.3 chiller elétrico rotor magnético --> submersive liquid cooling 2. Excedente energético Local --> SIN Sistema Integrado Nacional 2.1 Excedente energético Global --> Pluga no SIM. Sistema Integrado Mercosul 4. Gestão de oferta/demanda via machine learning
21.1.1.3. Source
21.1.1.3.1. Mellieri NCWL
21.1.1.3.2. URL
21.1.1.3.3. Authors
22. Deployment Models
22.1. 1. Private cloud
22.1.1. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a single organization comprising multiple consumers (e.g., business units). It may be owned, managed, and operated by the organization, a third party, or some combination of them, and it may exist on or off premises.
22.2. 2. Community cloud
22.2.1. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for exclusive use by a specific community of consumers from organizations that have shared concerns (e.g., mission, security requirements, policy, and compliance considerations). It may be owned, managed, and operated by one or more of the organizations in the community, a third party, or some combination of them, and it may exist on or off premises.
22.3. 3. Public cloud
22.3.1. The cloud infrastructure is provisioned for open use by the general public. It may be owned, managed, and operated by a business, academic, or government organization, or some combination of them. It exists on the premises of the cloud provider.
22.4. 4. Hybrid cloud
22.4.1. The cloud infrastructure is a composition of two or more distinct cloud infrastructures (private, community, or public) that remain unique entities, but are bound together by standardized or proprietary technology that enables data and application portability (e.g., cloud bursting for load balancing between clouds).
23. Definition
23.1. Source
23.1.1. NIST
23.1.1.1. National Institute of Standards and Technology
23.1.2. URL
23.1.2.1. http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-145.pdf
23.1.3. Authors
23.1.3.1. Mell and Grance 2011
23.2. "Cloud Computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction."
23.2.1. Private cloud.
23.3. plus: five essential characteristics, three service models, and four deployment models.
23.3.1. 5 - 3 - 4
24. Service Models
24.1. Software as a Service (SaaS)
24.1.1. The capability provided to the consumer is to use the provider’s applications running on a cloud infrastructure. The applications are accessible from various client devices through either a thin client interface, such as a web browser (e.g., web-based email), or a program interface. The consumer does not manage or control the underlying cloud infrastructure including network, servers, operating systems, storage, or even individual application capabilities, with the possible exception of limited user-specific application configuration settings.
24.2. Platform as a Service (PaaS)
24.2.1. The capability provided to the consumer is to deploy onto the cloud infrastructure consumer-created or acquired applications created using programming languages, libraries, services, and tools supported by the provider. The consumer does not manage or control the underlying cloud infrastructure including network, servers, operating systems, or storage, but has control over the deployed applications and possibly configuration settings for the application-hosting environment.
24.3. Infraestrutura como serviço (IaaS)
24.3.1. The capability provided to the consumer is to provision processing, storage, networks, and other fundamental computing resources where the consumer is able to deploy and run arbitrary software, which can include operating systems and applications. The consumer does not manage or control the underlying cloud infrastructure but has control over operating systems, storage, and deployed applications; and possibly limited control of select networking components (e.g., host firewalls).
25. Essential Characteristics of Cloud Computing
25.1. On-demand self-service
25.1.1. A consumer can unilaterally provision computing capabilities, such as server time and network storage, as needed automatically without requiring human interaction with each service provider.
25.2. Broad network access
25.2.1. Capabilities are available over the network and accessed through standard mechanisms that promote use by heterogeneous thin or thick client platforms (e.g., mobile phones, tablets, laptops, and workstations).
25.3. Resource pooling
25.3.1. The provider’s computing resources are pooled to serve multiple consumers using a multi-tenant model, with different physical and virtual resources dynamically assigned and reassigned according to consumer demand. There is a sense of location independence in that the customer generally has no control or knowledge over the exact location of the provided resources but may be able to specify location at a higher level of abstraction (e.g., country, state, or datacenter). Examples of resources include storage, processing, memory, and network bandwidth.
25.4. Rapid elasticity
25.4.1. Capabilities can be elastically provisioned and released, in some cases automatically, to scale rapidly outward and inward commensurate with demand. To the consumer, the capabilities available for provisioning often appear to be unlimited and can be appropriated in any quantity at any time.
25.5. Measured service
25.5.1. Cloud systems automatically control and optimize resource use by leveraging a metering capability at some level of abstraction appropriate to the type of service (e.g., storage, processing, bandwidth, and active user accounts). Resource usage can be monitored, controlled, and reported, providing transparency for both the provider and consumer of the utilized service.
26. mellieri ncwl fund : US$17 trillions
26.1. .
26.1.1. 2006
26.1.1.1. Gartner Says 50 Percent of Data Centers Will Have Insufficient Power and Cooling Capacity by 2008 STAMFORD, Conn., November 29, 2006 — Organizations are increasingly deploying more computing power, but, by 2008, 50 percent of current data centers will have insufficient power and cooling capacity to meet the demands of high-density equipment, according to Gartner, Inc. Two years ago, Gartner made the above shocking prediction … then it turned out to be true. CIOs and IT Managers are maxing out their data centers as Moore’s law plays out – twice as fast, twice as much power, half the space, every 18 months. In today’s economy, IT executives are left with a difficult set of decisions: Do I request more capital to meet my growing IT demands? Can I reduce costs to meets the demands? How do I keep my data center running with less skilled IT professionals on staff? With limited capital to invest in data centers and the pressure to reduce costs, Many CIOs are considering how they can expand their data centers through co-location with an experienced managed datacenter operator.
26.1.1.1.1. 2007