First 9 Weeks Review

1. Non-Living

1.1. Viruses

1.1.1. picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

1.1.1.1. Complex Virus Parts: 1. DNA/RNA 2. Capsid 3. Tail Fibers 4. Protein Spikes

1.1.2. picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

1.1.2.1. Spherical Virus Parts: 1. DNA/RNA 2. Capsid 3. Lipid Envelope 4. Glycoproteins

2. Living

2.1. Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes Have: 1. DNA/RNA 2. Cytoplasm 3. Ribosomes 4. Cell Membrane

2.1.1. Prokaryotes picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

2.1.1.1. 1. No Nucleus 2. No Membrane Bound Organelles

2.1.1.1.1. Bacteria

2.1.2. Endosymbiosis 1. Prokaryotes Came First 2. Eukaryotes Came from Prokaryotes

2.1.3. Eukaryotes picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

2.1.3.1. 1. Has a Nucleus 2. Has Membrane Bound Organelles

2.1.3.1.1. Animal

2.1.3.1.2. Plant

2.1.3.1.3. Protist

2.1.3.1.4. Fungi

3. Membrane Bound Organelles

3.1. Mitochondria ALL EUKARYOTES picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

3.1.1. Cellular Respiration

3.2. Chloroplast ONLY PLANTS AND PROTISTS picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture picturepicture

3.2.1. Photosynthesis

4. Cell Membrane Transport

4.1. Passive

4.1.1. Simple Diffusion

4.1.2. Facilitated Diffusion

4.1.3. Osmosis

4.2. Active

4.2.1. Protein Pump

4.2.2. Endocytosis

4.2.3. Exocytosis

5. Four Types of Biomolecules: 1. Carbohydrates 2. Proteins 3. Lipids 4. Nucleic Acids

6. Put a stapler or scissors next to where enzymes are used