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Matter by Mind Map: Matter

1. Physical Properties

1.1. Viscosity:

1.1.1. Book: The tendency of a liquid to keep from flowing- resistence to flowing. Ours: When a liquid resists flowing. EX: Low viscosity-Vinegar, High viscosity- corn syrup and honey.

1.1.1.1. Low: Vinegar

1.1.1.2. High: Honey

1.2. Conductivity:

1.2.1. Book: A material's ability to allow hear or electric charges to flow. Ours: When a material lets electric and hear charges to flow through them. EX: High-metals (conductors) Low-Wood

1.2.1.1. High: Metal

1.2.1.2. Low: Wood

1.3. Malleability: .

1.3.1. Book: The ability of a solid to be hammered without shattering. Ours: When a solid material shaped without breaking. EX: gold and silver.

1.3.1.1. Silver

1.3.1.2. Gold:

1.4. Hardness:

1.4.1. Book: The resistance of a mineral to scratching. Ours: Describes how well a mineral will resist being scratched. EX: Diamond hardest, Talc softest.

1.4.1.1. Diamond

1.4.1.2. talc

1.5. Melting Point:

1.5.1. Book: The temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid. Ours: When a substance cools to a certain temperature that changes it to a solid to a liquid. EX: Table salt- 800.0 C & Water 0.0C

1.5.1.1. Melted: Table Salt

1.5.1.2. Melted Water:

1.6. Boiling Point:

1.6.1. Book: The temperature at which a substance boils. The temperature at which water vapor pressure is eqaual to atmospheric pressure. Ours: When a substance reachers a certain temperature that allows it to boil. EX: water 100 C and table salt 1465 C

1.6.1.1. Boiling Water

1.6.1.2. Table Salt Boiling Point

1.7. Density: Book:

1.7.1. Book:The ratio of a material's mass to its volume. Ours: The amount of material that is compared by its mass to its volume. EX: At room temp silver has density of 10.5 g/cm3 and if a coin has a 9.9 g/cm3, then the coin has silver in it.

1.7.1.1. Silver

1.7.1.2. Coin

2. Chemical Properties

2.1. Flammability:

2.1.1. Book: A material's ability to burn in the presence of Oxygen. Ours: Something that can burn if Oxygen is present. EX: high-gasoline & newspaper. Low- kids sleepwear material

2.1.1.1. High: Gasoline

2.1.1.2. Low: Kids Sleepware

2.2. Reactivity:

2.2.1. Book: The properity that describes how readily a substance combines chemically with other substances. Ours: Is how a substance can chemically mix with another substance. EX: high- Oxygen. Low- Nitrogen

2.2.1.1. High: Oxygen

2.2.1.2. Low: Nitrogen