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Matter by Mind Map: Matter

1. Physical Property's

1.1. Conductivity

1.1.1. a materials ability to allow heat flow.

1.1.2. how well does a substance let things flow threw it.

1.1.3. Ex: Copper, Iron

1.2. Viscosity

1.2.1. The Tendency of a liquid to keep from flowing

1.2.2. how well a substance flows

1.2.3. Ex: honey, cooking oil

1.3. Malleability

1.3.1. The ability of a solid to be hammered without shattering

1.3.2. how well a substance can change solid form

1.3.3. Ex: Gold jewelry, silver wear

1.4. Hardness

1.4.1. The relative resistance of a substance to scratching

1.4.2. how hard it is to scratch a substance

1.4.3. Ex: Kitchen knife & copper sheet, diamond to steel.

1.5. Melting point

1.5.1. The Temperature at which a substance changes from a solid to a liquid.

1.5.2. How something changes its physical property by increasing heat around a substance that causes it to melt

1.5.3. Ex: ice to water, snow to water

1.6. Boiling point

1.6.1. The Temperature at which a substance boils

1.6.2. How much heat it takes for a substance to boil

1.6.3. Ex: water boils at 100 Degrees Celsius, Gold boils at 2856 Degrees Celsius

1.7. Density

1.7.1. Is the ratio of mass of a substance to its volume

1.7.2. How compacted a substance is

1.7.3. Ex: Water, Fuel

2. Chemical Property's

2.1. Flammability

2.1.1. A materials ability to burn in the presence of Oxygen.

2.1.2. How well a substance burns

2.1.3. Ex: children's sleep wear, oil

2.2. Re-activity

2.2.1. How readily a substance combines chemically with other substances

2.2.2. How fast two or more chemicals combine or re-act with another substance

2.2.3. Ex: Rust Nitrogen in the bottom part of big ships