Race in Latin American
by maricela flores
1. James carrier
1.1. ethno-orientalism was construction of black of their own history and society
2. July 5 1991
2.1. the new constitution
2.2. Black and other ethnic group proposals for their rights to be protected
3. the Manila galleon trade
3.1. lasted three centuries
3.2. late eighteenth century was renew trade the first one was Peru, Cuba, and Mexico
3.3. the first Asian colony in the American appear
4. the Yellow trade
4.1. were the African slave trade
5. The coolie trade
5.1. In 1875 was the brutal human traffic
5.2. Cuban initiated the Chinese
5.3. Chinese immigration into Latin America at first as coolie and then as free labor
5.4. coolies arrived during the first twenty years of the trade
5.5. the coolie system was slavery
5.6. 1870 escape coolies and free Chinese were among the pionners
6. the British
6.1. the first to export Chinese
6.2. in 1806 they end up the slave trade
7. Peru
7.1. 1810 the slave trade end up
7.2. the slavery was abolish 1854
7.3. initial form of peonage or wage labor
7.4. the enganche system gave entirely to free or wage labor
8. brazil
8.1. 1988 the abolition of slavery
8.2. Brazilian racial theory the beginning of the pioneering UNESCO
8.3. the system of racial identification necessarily subordinate race to class
8.4. link between culture and structure. also between ideology and inequality
9. Racial revisionism
9.1. Brazilian racial dynamics
10. Carlos Hasenbalg
10.1. developed a new synthesis of race and class
11. Racial formation
11.1. the theory can be both ongoing racial inequalities and persistence of racial diffrences
11.2. Brazil is range of racially salient socio political and cultural dynamics
11.3. meaning of race prompted by the black phenomenon
11.4. racial formation theory meaning of race prompted by the black soul Phenomenon
12. the real liberation of race
12.1. May 13th symbolic burial
13. 1960-1976
13.1. census data which distinguish between blacks and mulattoes
14. the Black soul movement
14.1. in 1960 the first period
14.2. represent the afro Brazilian isolation from the global assertion of black identity
14.3. was important
15. Chinese exclusion Act 1882
15.1. which the Chinese became the first group specifically designated by race to the barred from entering the country
16. California Gold rush
16.1. another kind of Latin America migration
16.2. Mexican have been going to the north
17. Cimarrones
17.1. the struggle for freedom and human rights
17.2. the development of the ideology of Cimarronismo
17.3. Caribbean black movements 1969
17.4. construct black culture
18. In 1513
18.1. a Spanish explorer Vasco Nunez discover the Mar de Sur and the first who named the Pacific coast
18.2. discover and exploration of the Pacific coast of south America
19. Black communities
19.1. was establish in July 1990
20. In Latin American and Caribbean
20.1. have ideas about race they label black, Indian, whites and mestizos
21. Black Movement
21.1. Nascimento's project of Qulombismo
21.2. creation of the MNU in 1978 a national black political movement was brought into being
21.3. upsurge the abertura
21.4. debate about the role of feminism within the movement and also race, sex, and class
21.5. recent black movement campaign, campanch censo 90 toward auto embranqecimiento
22. Gaspar Yanga
22.1. African slave
22.2. attempt to retake the settlement
23. Benedict Anderson
23.1. The dreams of racism actually have their origin in ideology of class, rather than in those of nation
24. Colombia
24.1. has the largest black population in Latin America
24.2. the black movement
24.3. the slaves were called negreros
24.4. as primarily mestizo nation
24.5. revolutionary armed forces guerilla movements
24.6. guerilla movement was best known as M-19 which became a political party in march 1990
