Child and youth development

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Child and youth development by Mind Map: Child and youth development

1. ELA

1.1. literacy

1.1.1. functional

1.1.2. cultural

1.1.3. progressive

1.1.4. critical literacy

1.2. pre-reading

1.3. aesthetic stance

1.3.1. experienced based

1.3.2. sensations

1.3.3. feelings

1.4. efferent stance

1.4.1. what is to be derived from a reading

1.4.2. details

1.4.3. directions

1.4.4. information

1.5. writing

1.5.1. communicate ideas

1.5.2. reflect personal views

1.5.3. entertain

2. Art

3. Summative assessment

3.1. quantitative

4. Formative assessment

4.1. qualitative

4.2. New B.C. curriculum

5. Zone of Proximal Development

5.1. scaffolding questions

6. Inquiry Questions

6.1. case based learning

7. looking through a lens

7.1. developmental lens

8. Piaget

8.1. Developmental stages

8.2. stage based theory

8.3. equilibrium learning

8.4. 2 stage model

8.4.1. prior knowledge provides basis for new knowledge

9. Erickson

9.1. developmental crisis

9.2. trust vs. mistrust

10. Tech

10.1. flow experience

10.1.1. Mihalyi Csikszentmihalyi

10.2. technology integration

11. Risk Factors

11.1. lack of role models

11.2. early development

11.3. trying to fit in with peer group

12. Risky play

12.1. maturity levels

12.1.1. some girls don't exhibit risky play

12.2. can have long term positive effects for children

12.2.1. exploring

12.3. can have long term negative effects for adults

12.4. Risky behaviour to fit in with the family are not as risky as risky behaviours exhibited to fit in with your peer group

13. protective factors

13.1. having a peer group

13.2. having positive role models

13.3. voicing concerns about things such as pop culture in the classroom

14. moral development

14.1. • “How humans cooperate and coordinate their activities in the service of further human welfare and how they adjudicate conflicts among individual differences”

15. Kohlberg: Moral Reasoning Measure

15.1. stage A: 1. Fear of punishment – 2. personal reward (pre-conventional stage)

15.2. Stage B. 3. Good/nice – 4. law and order (conventional stage) – belief of conformity to expectations of others leading to acceptance and approval (good/nice) – both are heteronomous reasoning

15.3. •Stage C. 5. Social contract – 6. abstract principles (post-conventional stage) – it is ok to challenge the “system” and laws, humans can bring about change

15.4. believed not many people made it to 5. or 6.

15.5. Carol Gilligan

15.5.1. •student of Kohlberg – believed that this was a very male focused, gender biased way of thinking about moral reasoning.

16. Math

16.1. project-based learning

17. Science

17.1. guided disovery

18. Skinner

18.1. positive reinforcement

18.2. negative reinforcement

18.3. student needs to know exactly what you want them to do

18.4. intermittent reinforcement

18.5. punishment will stop a behaviour but will not change it

19. Bloom's Taxonomy

19.1. hierarchy of classifying learning objectives

19.2. assessment

20. Using Humour

20.1. zone of benign violation

20.1.1. context

20.1.2. culture

20.2. abstract

20.3. reality

21. communication

21.1. non-verbal

21.1.1. body language

21.1.2. empathy

21.1.3. proximity

21.2. verbal

21.3. language

21.4. theory of mind

21.4.1. Selman

21.4.2. social awareness

21.4.3. making sense of social behaviour

21.4.4. making sense of feelings/emotions

21.4.5. making sense of communication

21.4.6. confabulation

22. physical development

22.1. taking notes

22.2. early/late maturity and risk factors

22.3. resiliency

23. learning

23.1. personal reflection

23.2. risk factors

24. mental development

24.1. early/late maturity and risk factors

25. Relational vs Physical bullying

25.1. girls tend to exhibit relational bullying, boys physical

25.2. resiliency approach

25.2.1. reduce risk, increase protection

25.2.2. includes risk factors and protective factors

25.2.2.1. risk factors and protective factors not necessarily opposites