Thiamine deficiency in Dogs

Get Started. It's Free
or sign up with your email address
Thiamine deficiency in Dogs by Mind Map: Thiamine deficiency in Dogs

1. Test and Diagnosis

1.1. Veterinarian ask for a complete health history of the dog

1.2. Biochemical profile

1.3. Complete blood count

1.4. Urinalysis

1.5. Screening and X-rays of the chest and abdomen

2. Treatments

2.1. Thiamine Supplement

2.1.1. Giving a liquid tablet or multi liquid vitamin daily

2.2. Proper Diet

2.2.1. * Avoid raw fish and meat, over-processed foods and foods containing sulfites.                                                        * Read labels carefully and choose brands that don’t contain chemical preservatives.

2.3. Brewer’s Yeast

2.3.1. *Improve immune system                                                 *rich source of B-complex vitamins such as vitamins thiamine (B1), riboflavin (B2), niacin (B3), pantothenic acid (B5), pyridoxine (B6), biotin (B7 or H), folic acid (B9), selenium and chromium.

3. Causes

3.1. Raw Fish especially catfish

3.1.1. * Fish contains Thiaminase, an enzyme known to destroy thiamine.

3.2. Poor Diet/Over-Processed Foods

3.2.1. * some may over-process the food, which destroys most of the vitamins and minerals.

3.3. Foods Containing Sulfites

3.3.1. * Sulfites interfere with the body’s ability to absorb thiamine.

4. Symptoms

4.1. Fixed or dilated pupils

4.2. Limited eye movement due to muscle paralysis around the eyes

4.3. Ventroflexion - Downward bending of the neck

4.4. Convulsions

4.5. Anorexia

4.6. Constant licking of the feet due to burning sensation in the foot pads

4.7. Weight loss

4.8. Ataxia-Wobbly walking