Place of articulation
by Gaby Cerna
1. labio-dental:
1.1. Top teeth and bottom lip, as in /f/ and /v/
1.2. example
1.2.1. Favor.
2. Bilabial
2.1. Both lips are used as the articulators. Examples are the initial consonants [p], [b] and [m]
2.1.1. Example
2.1.2. PIN, BIN and MAN.
3. Alveolar
3.1. tip of the tongue touching the gum (alveolar) ridge, as in /t/ and /d/
3.1.1. example
3.1.2. Tap and debt
4. Dental tongue:
4.1. behind or between the teeth, as in /θ/ and /ð/
4.1.1. Example
4.2. Thing and this
4.2.1. Employee
4.2.2. Employee
5. Post-alveolar
5.1. Tip of the tongue falling just behind the gum ridge before the hardpalate in /ʃ/and /ʒ/.
5.2. Example
5.3. Ship and vision
6. Palatal:
6.1. Front of the tongue raised to hard palate, as in /j/
6.2. Example
6.3. Yet
7. Velar
7.1. Back of the tongue raised to the soft palate, as in /k/and /g/
7.1.1. Example
7.1.1.1. king and ring
8. Glottal
8.1. In the glottis, the opening of the vocal cords as in /h/
8.1.1. Example
8.1.1.1. hat