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Operating System 저자: Mind Map: Operating System

1. Definition: 1) The OS is responsible for the communication between the application and the hardware 2)The OS act like a translator between user application and the hardware

2. 3 Categories of OS

2.1. SERVER: MAC OS SERVER

2.2. EMBEDDED: 1)PALM OS 2)IPHONE OS 3)SYMBIAN OS

2.3. STAND ALONE: MAC OS X

3. 3 configuration for a computer to network

3.1. IP Address: Identifies the computer on the network

3.2. Sub net Mask: Identifies the network on which the computer is connected

3.3. Default Gateway: Identifies the device that the computer use to access the internet or another network

4. 6 function OS

4.1. start & shutdown computer

4.2. administer security

4.3. update automatically

4.4. monitor performance

4.5. manager progress

4.6. provide user interface

5. 2 Types of IP Configuration

5.1. Manual IP Configuration

5.2. Dynamic IP Configuration

6. 2 Type of OS Licensing

6.1. GPL Licensing

6.2. Commercial Licensing

7. 3 option of patch application

7.1. Automatic installation : updates schedule to occur during times PC is not in use

7.2. Prompt for permission :notifies end user when is available & user decide whether or not to download it

7.3. Manual : primally used for service pack

8. How DCHP Server works

8.1. DCHP Offer

8.2. DCHP Request

8.3. DCHP Acknowledge

9. 3 Parts of an OS

9.1. KERNEL: Communicate with hardware

9.2. SHELL: Works with the application

9.3. HARDWARE

10. 2 Type of interface

10.1. Command Line Interface (CLI)

10.1.1. restrictive and limits the end user

10.1.2. structure support available for a fee

10.2. Graphical User Interface (GUI)

10.2.1. ensure everyone has full access

10.2.2. often released free of charged

10.2.3. less of a structured support

11. 4 OS Requirement

11.1. Amount of RAM needed

11.2. Hard drive space require

11.3. Processor type and speed

11.4. Video resolution

12. Majority group of OS

12.1. MICROSOFT WINDOWS

12.2. LINUX BASE

12.3. GNU/GPL

12.4. BSD

12.5. UNIX BASE

12.6. NON UNIX PROPRIETARY

13. Factors to be considered of OS selection

13.1. support the requirement of the end user e.g: apps, security and function

13.2. sufficient hardware resource e.g memory, processor and scanner

13.3. memory management

13.4. stability and renustness

14. 2 factor must be considered in implementing an OS

14.1. The Total Cost of Ownership(TCO) includes the cost of obtaining, installing and supporting

14.2. availability of the OS

15. 4 OS installation method

15.1. Clean install :

15.2. Upgrade :

15.3. Multiboot :

15.4. Virtualization :