1. Grade 9 2016-2017
1.1. Career and Work Experience
1.1.1. Mod 1
1.1.1.1. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.1.2. Assessment
1.1.1.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.2. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.2.2. Assessment
1.1.1.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.3. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.3.2. Assessment
1.1.1.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.4. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.4.2. Assessment
1.1.1.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.5. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.5.2. Assessment
1.1.1.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.6. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.6.2. Assessment
1.1.1.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.7. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.7.2. Assessment
1.1.1.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.1.8. Lesson Plan
1.1.1.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.1.8.2. Assessment
1.1.1.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.1.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.1.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.1.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.1.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2. Mod 2
1.1.2.1. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.1.2. Assessment
1.1.2.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.2. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.2.2. Assessment
1.1.2.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.3. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.3.2. Assessment
1.1.2.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.4. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.4.2. Assessment
1.1.2.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.5. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.5.2. Assessment
1.1.2.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.6. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.6.2. Assessment
1.1.2.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.7. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.7.2. Assessment
1.1.2.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.2.8. Lesson Plan
1.1.2.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.2.8.2. Assessment
1.1.2.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.2.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.2.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.2.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.2.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3. Mod 3 maybe
1.1.3.1. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.1.2. Assessment
1.1.3.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.2. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.2.2. Assessment
1.1.3.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.3. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.3.2. Assessment
1.1.3.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.4. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.4.2. Assessment
1.1.3.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.5. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.5.2. Assessment
1.1.3.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.6. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.6.2. Assessment
1.1.3.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.7. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.7.2. Assessment
1.1.3.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.1.3.8. Lesson Plan
1.1.3.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.1.3.8.2. Assessment
1.1.3.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.1.3.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.1.3.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.1.3.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.1.3.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2. Electrical
1.2.1. Mod 1A Electrical Safety
1.2.1.1. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.1.2. Assessment
1.2.1.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.2. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.2.2. Assessment
1.2.1.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.3. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.3.2. Assessment
1.2.1.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.4. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.4.2. Assessment
1.2.1.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.5. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.5.2. Assessment
1.2.1.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.6. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.6.2. Assessment
1.2.1.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.7. Lesson Plan
1.2.1.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.1.7.2. Assessment
1.2.1.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.1.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.1.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.1.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.1.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.1.8. Safety
1.2.1.8.1. Essential Question
1.2.1.8.2. Curriculum Goal
1.2.1.8.3. How Long will this take?
1.2.1.8.4. M.I used
1.2.1.8.5. Special needs
1.2.1.8.6. Electrical Safety
1.2.2. Mod 2A Concepts About Electricity (with Arc Welding incl)
1.2.2.1. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.1.2. Assessment
1.2.2.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.2. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.2.2. Assessment
1.2.2.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.3. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.3.2. Assessment
1.2.2.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.4. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.4.2. Assessment
1.2.2.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.5. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.5.2. Assessment
1.2.2.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.6. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.6.2. Assessment
1.2.2.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.7. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.7.2. Assessment
1.2.2.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.8. Lesson Plan
1.2.2.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.2.8.2. Assessment
1.2.2.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.2.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.2.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.2.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.2.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.2.9. Title of Unit
1.2.2.9.1. Essential Question
1.2.2.9.2. Curriculum Goal
1.2.2.9.3. How Long will this take?
1.2.2.9.4. M.I used
1.2.2.9.5. Special needs
1.2.2.9.6. Electricity Basics
1.2.3. Mod 22 Soldering, De-Soldering, Recycling Components
1.2.3.1. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.1.2. Assessment
1.2.3.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.2. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.2.2. Assessment
1.2.3.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.3. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.3.2. Assessment
1.2.3.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.4. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.4.2. Assessment
1.2.3.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.5. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.5.2. Assessment
1.2.3.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.6. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.6.2. Assessment
1.2.3.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.7. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.7.2. Assessment
1.2.3.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.8. Lesson Plan
1.2.3.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.2.3.8.2. Assessment
1.2.3.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.2.3.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.2.3.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.2.3.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.2.3.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.2.3.9. Title of Unit
1.2.3.9.1. Essential Question
1.2.3.9.2. Curriculum Goal
1.2.3.9.3. How Long will this take?
1.2.3.9.4. M.I used
1.2.3.9.5. Special needs
1.2.3.9.6. Soldering
1.3. Welding
1.3.1. Mod 1 General Shop Safety
1.3.1.1. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.1.2. Assessment
1.3.1.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.2. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.2.2. Assessment
1.3.1.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.3. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.3.2. Assessment
1.3.1.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.4. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.4.2. Assessment
1.3.1.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.5. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.5.2. Assessment
1.3.1.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.6. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.6.2. Assessment
1.3.1.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.7. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.7.2. Assessment
1.3.1.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.8. Lesson Plan
1.3.1.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.1.8.2. Assessment
1.3.1.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.1.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.1.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.1.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.1.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.1.9. Title of Unit
1.3.1.9.1. Essential Question
1.3.1.9.2. Curriculum Goal
1.3.1.9.3. How Long will this take?
1.3.1.9.4. M.I used
1.3.1.9.5. Special needs
1.3.1.9.6. Unit Name
1.3.2. Mod 23 Soldering
1.3.2.1. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.1.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.1.2. Assessment
1.3.2.1.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.1.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.1.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.1.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.1.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.2. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.2.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.2.2. Assessment
1.3.2.2.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.2.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.2.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.2.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.2.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.3. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.3.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.3.2. Assessment
1.3.2.3.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.3.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.3.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.3.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.3.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.4. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.4.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.4.2. Assessment
1.3.2.4.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.4.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.4.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.4.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.4.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.5. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.5.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.5.2. Assessment
1.3.2.5.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.5.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.5.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.5.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.5.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.6. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.6.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.6.2. Assessment
1.3.2.6.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.6.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.6.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.6.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.6.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.7. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.7.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.7.2. Assessment
1.3.2.7.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.7.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.7.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.7.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.7.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.8. Lesson Plan
1.3.2.8.1. Title of Lesson
1.3.2.8.2. Assessment
1.3.2.8.3. Indigenous Content
1.3.2.8.4. Extra Resources Needed
1.3.2.8.5. Cross Curriculuar Integration
1.3.2.8.6. M.I. taught with
1.3.2.8.7. Special Considerations Needed
1.3.2.9. Brazing/Welding
1.3.2.9.1. Essential Question
1.3.2.9.2. Curriculum Goal
1.3.2.9.3. How Long will this take?
1.3.2.9.4. M.I used
1.3.2.9.5. Special needs
1.3.2.9.6. Brazing
1.3.3. Arc Welding Introduction
1.3.3.1. Mod 15 Arc Welding Faults
1.3.3.1.1. Lesson Plan
1.3.3.2. Mod 16 Arc Welding
1.3.3.3. Mod 17 Arc Welding Electrodes 7014, 7024, 7018, 6010
1.3.3.4. Mod 18 Arc Welding Skill Development