Downstream Processing

1. Separation

1.1. Resolution

1.2. Concentration

1.3. Retention

2. Scales

2.1. Lab Scale

2.2. Pilot Scale

2.3. Industrial Scale

3. Impurities

3.1. Purity

3.2. Purification

3.3. Separation

4. Unit Operations

4.1. Filtration

4.2. Centrifugation

4.3. Chromatography

4.4. Precipitation

4.5. Extraction

4.6. Homogenization

5. Mode of Operation

5.1. Batch operation

5.2. Continuous operation

6. Analytics

6.1. Peaks

6.2. HPLC

6.3. Resolution

7. Biopharmaceutical

7.1. Isoforms

7.2. Aggregates

7.3. Purity

7.4. Yield

7.5. Antibody

8. Buffers

8.1. Tanks