CELL ORGANELLES

1. CHLOROPLASTS

1.1. FUNC: Photosynthesis (Anabolism)

1.2. Produce Sugar & Oxygen

2. ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

2.1. FUNC: Synteshis of Proteins

2.2. Contains ribosomes

2.3. Synthesis of proteins

3. GOLGI BODY

3.1. FUNC: Produces Cell’s Polysaccharides

3.2. FUNC: Sorting & Maduration of Proteins & Lipids

3.3. FUNC: Transports Macromolecules

4. LYSOSOMES

4.1. Vesicles from Golgi

4.2. FUNC: Break Down Substances

5. VACUOLES

5.1. Contain numerous enzymes

5.2. FUNC: Store Water & Substances

5.3. FUNC: Help Cell Grow

5.4. FUNC: Provide Structural Support

6. SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM

6.1. FUNC: Synthesis of Lipids

6.2. Modifies Lipids & Carbohydrates

6.3. Stores Enzymes

7. Chloroplasts

8. Vacuoles

9. Golgi body

10. Lysosomes

11. ER

12. CENTROSOME

12.1. FUNC: Formation & Organisation of the Cytoskeleton

12.2. Only in Animal Cells

12.3. Formed of Proteins

12.4. Forms the Mitotic Spindle (Cell Division)

12.5. Involved in Cell Movement

13. PEROXISOMES

13.1. Surrounded by a Single Membrane

13.2. In most Eukaryotes

13.3. Use Oxygen

13.4. FUNC: Responsible for the Oxidation Reactions

14. MITOCHONDRIA

14.1. Break Down Carbs and Lipids

14.2. FUNC: Make ATP

14.3. Cellular Respiration (Catabolism)

15. RIBOSOMES

15.1. Attached to the ER or in other Organelles

15.2. FUNC: Make Cell Proteins

16. Centrosome

17. Peroxisomes

18. Mitochondria

19. Ribosomes