CCNA 200-301

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CCNA 200-301 by Mind Map: CCNA 200-301

1. Module3: Protocols and Models​

1.1. Message Delivery Optiosn

1.1.1. Unicast

1.1.2. Multicast

1.1.3. Broadcast

1.2. TCP/IP

1.2.1. Applicaton

1.2.2. Transport

1.2.3. Internet

1.2.4. Network Access

1.3. OSI

1.3.1. Application

1.3.2. Presentation

1.3.3. Session

1.3.4. Transport

1.3.5. Network

1.3.6. Datalink

1.3.7. Physical

1.4. 2 Ip address

1.4.1. Source IP address

1.4.2. Destinaton IP address

1.5. IP address contains 2 parts

1.5.1. NW portion

1.5.1.1. IPV4

1.5.1.2. Prefix IPV6

1.5.2. Host portion

1.5.2.1. IPV4

1.5.2.2. Interface ID IPV6

2. Module 4: Physical Layer

2.1. Purpose of the Physical Layer

2.2. Physical Layer Charateristics

2.3. Copper Cabling

2.4. UTP Cabling

2.5. Fiber-Optic Cabling

2.6. Wireless Media

3. Module 5: Number Systems

3.1. Binary Number System

3.1.1. Convert Binary to Decimal

3.1.2. Convert Decimal to Binary

4. Module 7: Ethernet Switching

4.1. Ethernet Frames

4.2. Ethernet MAC Address

4.2.1. Unicast MAC address

4.2.2. Broadcast MAC address

4.2.3. Multicast MAC address

5. Module 9: Address Resolution

5.1. MAC and IP

5.1.1. Des on the same network

5.2. Destinaton on remote Network

5.2.1. When the destination IP address is on a remote network, the destination MAC address is that of the default gateway.​

5.2.1.1. ARP is used by IPv4 to associate the IPv4 address of a device with the MAC address of the device NIC.​

5.2.1.2. ICMPv6 is used by IPv6 to associate the IPv6 address of a device with the MAC address of the device NIC.​

5.3. ARP

5.3.1. 2 basic functions

5.3.1.1. Resolving IPv4 addresses to MAC addresses

5.3.1.2. Maintaining an ARP table of IPv4 to MAC address mappings​

5.3.2. ARP request

5.3.2.1. If there is no ARP table entry is found, then the device sends an ARP request

6. Module 13: ICMP

6.1. ICMP Messages

6.1.1. ICMPv4

6.1.2. ICMPv6

7. Module 15: Application Layer

8. Module 17: Build a Small Network​

9. Module 11: IPv4 Addressing

9.1. Network and Host Portions

9.1.1. 32 bit

9.2. Subnet Mask

9.3. The Prefix Length

9.4. NW,Host,Broadcast address

9.5. VLSM

9.6. Uncicast,Multicast,Broadcast

10. Module 1: Networking today

11. Module 2: Basic Switch and End Device Configuration​

11.1. Privileged EXEC mode : enable

11.2. Global Configuration Mode: exit

11.3. Configuration pass: Line console 0

11.3.1. Password abc

11.3.1.1. login

11.3.1.1.1. end

11.4. Securing privileged EXEC mode access

11.4.1. enable secret abc

11.4.1.1. exit

11.5. Configuration Device: Configure Terminal

11.6. Securing VTY line access

11.6.1. line vty 0 15

11.6.1.1. password abc

11.6.1.1.1. login

11.7. Encrypt Passwords

11.7.1. service password-encryption

11.7.1.1. exit

11.8. Banner Messages

11.8.1. User comman: banner motd #abc#

11.9. Save file

11.9.1. copy startup-config running-config

11.10. Configure IP Addressing

12. Module 6: Data Link Layer​

12.1. Topoligies

12.1.1. Physical Topology

12.1.2. Logical topology

12.1.3. WAN topologies

12.1.3.1. Point to point

12.1.3.2. Hub and spoke

12.1.3.3. Mesh

12.1.4. LAN topologies

12.1.4.1. Bus

12.1.4.2. Ring

12.1.5. Half and Full Duplex Communication

12.1.6. The Frame

12.1.7. Layer 2 address

12.1.8. LAN and WAN frames

13. Module 8: Network Layer

13.1. Characterstics

13.1.1. The NW layer

13.1.1.1. 4 basic operations

13.1.1.1.1. Addressing end devices

13.1.1.1.2. Encapsulation

13.1.1.1.3. Routing

13.1.1.1.4. De-encapsulation

13.2. Ipv4 packet

13.2.1. binary

13.2.1.1. TTL

13.2.1.1.1. Layer 3 hop count. When it becomes zero the router will discard the packet

13.2.1.2. Src

13.2.1.2.1. 32 bit

13.2.1.3. Des

13.2.1.3.1. 32 bit

13.3. Ipv6 Packets

13.3.1. hexadecimal

13.3.1.1. 128 bit

13.3.1.1.1. Src

13.3.1.1.2. Des

13.4. Host Routes

13.4.1. Default Gateway

14. Module 10: Basic Router Configuration

14.1. Configure Initial Router Settings

14.1.1. decive name

14.1.1.1. hostname abc

14.1.2. secure privileged EXEC mode

14.1.2.1. enable secret abc

14.1.3. secure user EXEC mode

14.1.3.1. line console 0

14.1.3.1.1. password abc

14.1.4. secure remote telnet/SSH accsess

14.1.4.1. line vty 0 4

14.1.4.1.1. password abc

14.1.5. encrypt all plaintext passwords

14.1.5.1. service password encryption

14.1.6. Provide legal notification and save the configuration

14.1.6.1. banner motd #abc#

14.1.6.1.1. end

14.2. Configure Interfaces

14.2.1. interface gig0/0

14.2.1.1. ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0

14.2.1.1.1. ipv6 address 2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334/64

14.3. Configure the default gateway

15. Module 12: Ipv6 addressing

15.1. 128bits and written in hexadecimal

15.2. Omit leading zero

15.2.1. 012b

15.2.1.1. 12b

15.3. Double colon

15.3.1. 2001:db8:cafe:1:0:0:0:1

15.3.1.1. 2001:db8:cafe:1::1

15.3.1.1.1. use once

15.4. Unicast,Multicast,Anycast

16. Module 14: Transport Layer

16.1. TCP

16.2. UDP

17. Module 16: Network Security Fundamentals​