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New born by Mind Map: New born

1. Breastfeeding difficulties

1.1. Premature newborns with law birth weight

1.2. Cleft palate and cleft lip

1.3. Reflux disease

1.3.1. gastroesophageal

1.3.2. Severe spitting up

1.3.3. Projectile vomiting

1.3.4. Inconsolable crying

1.3.5. Arching of the back

1.3.6. Refusal to drink milk from the breast

1.3.7. Waking up often at night

1.3.8. Slow weight gain

1.3.9. problems swallowing

2. The APGAR score

2.1. A: Appearance, P: Pulse, G: Grimace, A: Activity, R: Respiration.

2.2. It is given twice, after 1 minute of birth and 5 minutes

2.3. 2 is the best score

3. Full term

3.1. refers to the gestation having lasted between (37 weeks to 40weeks) or 9 months

3.2. Preterm : Born before completing 37 week

3.3. Post term : from week 42 events

4. Birth measurements

4.1. Weight: between 2,5 grams and 4,0grams

4.2. Length: 50 centimeters

4.3. Head circumference: 35 centimeters

5. Breastfeeding

5.1. Benefits for the mother

5.1.1. Reduces the risk of ovarian cancer, breast cancer and type 2 diabetes

5.1.2. Helps in losing weight after birth

5.1.3. Produces more favorable glucose levels, lipid metabolism, and blood pressure

5.1.4. calms the mother down

5.2. Benefits for the infant

5.2.1. Promotes sensory and cognitive development

5.2.2. Protects against infectious and chronic disease

5.2.3. Reduces mortality

5.2.4. Reduces odds of sudden infant death syndrome

5.2.5. A quicker recovery during illness

5.2.6. Reduces occurrence of obesity and childhood metabolic disease

5.2.7. Reduces the risk of developing childhood cancer

5.2.8. Prevent such diseases like type 2 diabetes and leukemia

6. Immunization

6.1. Vaccination immunization work by stimulating the immune system

6.2. National immunization program

6.2.1. Immune compromised individuals

6.2.2. Vaccines for special professions

6.2.3. Vaccination for control of communicable disease outbreaks

6.3. The immunization schedule in UAE

7. Antenatal visits

7.1. The first visit after 12 weeks of pregnancy

7.1.1. Blood pressure test

7.1.2. Collect blood sample

7.1.3. Urine test

7.2. Next vist is every 4-6 weeks up to 36 weeks

8. Scream after birth

8.1. Expansion of the lungs

8.2. Physiological aspects

8.2.1. hypoxia during birth

8.2.2. Temperature difference between the womb and the delivery room

8.2.3. Environmental change

9. Growth chart

10. Congenital anomalies

10.1. Major

10.1.1. Hypospadias

10.1.2. Ventricular septal defect

10.1.3. Congenital dislocation of the hip

10.1.4. Down syndrome

10.1.5. Neural tube defects

10.1.5.1. spina bifida

10.1.5.2. anencephaly

10.1.5.3. encephalocele

10.2. Minor

10.2.1. have no functional or major cosmetic importance

11. Postnatal care

11.1. The first visit after 6-8 weeks after birth.

11.2. History taking

11.3. Monitoring physical parameters of growth

11.4. Developmental/behavioral assessment

11.5. Physical examination

11.6. Screening tests and procedures

11.7. Anticipatory guidance

11.8. Administration of immunizations