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Data science by Mind Map: Data science

1. Need for Data science

1.1. Understand customer behaviour

1.2. Improve business decisions

1.3. Predict future trends

1.4. Automate task through machine learning

2. Data science is the process of collecting , cleaning , analyzing , visulalizing and interpreting large volume of data to make informed decisions and predictions

3. Domain knowledge

4. Computer science

5. Maths

6. Statistics

7. Evolution of Data science

7.1. Pre-data science era(Before 1960)

7.2. Statistics era(1960-1980)

7.3. Business Intelligence Era(1990-2000)

7.4. Big data and machine learning

8. Need of data science

8.1. data explosion

8.2. better decision making

8.3. Predictive Capabilities

8.4. Real time Analytics

8.5. Automation through AI

9. Data science Life cycle and stages of data science project

9.1. Problem Definition

9.2. Data collection/Data acquisition

9.3. Exploratory Data analysis (EDA)

9.4. Data Modeling

9.5. Model Evaluation

9.6. Deployment

9.7. Monitoring and maintenance

10. Key compenents of Data science

10.1. Data collection

10.2. Data cleaning

10.3. Exploratory data anyalysis

10.4. Data Modeling

10.5. Data Visualization

10.6. Communication

11. Tools and technologies used in data science

11.1. Programming Languages

11.2. Libraries/Frameworks

11.3. Data visualization

11.4. Databases

11.5. Big data tools

12. Applications of Data Science

12.1. Healthcare

12.2. Finance

12.3. E-commerce

12.4. Transportation

12.5. Marketing

12.6. education

12.7. Manufacturing and industry

12.8. Agriculture

13. Type of Data science

13.1. Descriptive Data science

13.1.1. Purpose

13.1.1.1. To summarize Historical data

13.1.1.2. To identify trends and patterns

13.1.2. Tools and techniques

13.1.2.1. data aggregation

13.1.2.2. data visualization(graph, chart)

13.1.3. Example

13.1.3.1. Monthly sales report

13.1.3.2. website traffic analytics

13.2. Diagnostic data science

13.2.1. Purpose

13.2.1.1. To find relationship and correlations

13.2.1.2. To understand causal factors behind a situation

13.2.2. Tools and techniques

13.2.2.1. correlation analysis

13.2.2.2. statistical test

13.2.2.3. data mining techniques

13.2.3. Examples

13.2.3.1. Why did sales drop in march?

13.2.3.2. What caused a spile in customer complaints?

13.3. Predictive Data science

13.3.1. Purpose

13.3.1.1. To predict Future Trends

13.3.1.2. To estimate Probabilities

13.3.2. Tools & Technique

13.3.2.1. Regression analysis

13.3.2.2. Machine learning alogorithm

13.3.2.3. Time-series forecasting

13.3.3. Example

13.3.3.1. Predicting next month's sales

13.3.3.2. Credit score risk prediction