Parts of Speech
by Marisa Cervasio
1. Noun
1.1. a word used to identify people, places, or things
1.2. Proper and common
1.3. Proper nouns: Georgia College, New York, Sally; Common nouns: dog, tree, pool, school
2. Pronoun
2.1. a word that can function by itself as a noun phrase and refer or replace a noun
2.2. Examples: he, she, it, they, we
3. Verb
3.1. a word used to describe an action, state, or occurrence, and forming the main part of the predicate of a sentence
3.2. action, linking, and helping
3.3. Examples: action- eat, sleep, catch; linking- be, taste, smell; helping- has, were,is
4. Adjective
4.1. a word or phrase describing a noun
4.2. Examples: small, loud, blue, many
5. Adverb
5.1. a word or phrase that modifies or qualifies an adjective, verb, or other adverb
5.2. usually end in -ly
5.3. Examples: quickly, lightly, really
6. Conjunction
6.1. a word used to connect clauses or sentences
6.2. Examples: and, but, if, or