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Earthquakes by Mind Map: Earthquakes

1. Moment-Magnitude Scale

1.1. More Reliable than Richter Scale

2. Convection Currents

2.1. In mantle, cause plate movement

3. Asthenosphere

3.1. Another name for Earth's crust

4. Boundaries

4.1. Lines where tectonic plates meet

5. Tension

6. Tectonic Plates

6.1. Are Earth's Crust

6.2. Float on the mantle

7. Landforms

7.1. Mountains

7.2. Volcanoes

7.3. Valleys

8. Tremors

9. Divergent Plate Boundary

9.1. Apart, dividing rift that have a physical appearance of a rift boundary or seafloor spreading

10. Transform Plate Boundary

10.1. This boundary is where plates are sliding past one another. An example is the San Andreas fault line in California, US

11. Convergent Plate Boundary

11.1. This boundary is where plates collide with each other creating mountains.

12. Magnitude

12.1. How strong the earthquake is

13. Cause these to run through the ground

14. occur along

15. are caused by

16. occur in the

17. How strong an earthquake is

18. occur because of the movement of

19. Types of Plate Boundaries

20. Epicenter

20.1. Directly above focus

21. Focus

21.1. Where the earthquake begins below ground

22. Plate Margins

22.1. Destructive

22.1.1. Where on plate goes under another

22.2. Constructive

22.2.1. When two plates float apart

22.3. Collision

22.3.1. When two plates crush against each other

22.4. Conservative

22.4.1. When two plates slide past each otger

23. Seismic Waves

24. Seismometer

25. Richter Scale

25.1. Measures magnitude of earthquake

26. Commonly occur on

27. Belt

27.1. Areas where earthquakes occur

28. P Waves

28.1. Push and Pull Waves

29. S waves

29.1. Shake waves

30. Energy

31. Continental

32. Oceanic

33. release

34. release

35. Earthquake waves

36. start at the

37. Two types of plates

38. Happen in a