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Autoimmunity by Mind Map: Autoimmunity

1. Rheumatic disorders (ANA)

1.1. topoisomerase(anti-Sci70) and centromere(ACA)

1.1.1. Thick, ivory skin

1.1.1.1. IgG to vasculature

1.1.1.1.1. Scleroderma

1.2. anti-CCP

1.2.1. RA

1.3. anti-Ro/SS-A or anti-La/SS-B

1.3.1. dry mucosa

1.3.1.1. Sjorgen's Syndrome

1.4. anti-cardiolipin or anti-glycoprotein

1.4.1. thrombosis

1.4.1.1. false positive syphilis test

1.4.1.1.1. APLS

1.5. Anti-dsDNA, anti-Smith, self-macromolecules

1.5.1. SLE

2. Type II: Ab to cell surface/ECM

2.1. Direct Coomb's and C1

2.1.1. hemolytic anemia

2.2. anti-GP2a/3b and vWF cleaver

2.2.1. Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

2.3. anti-desmoglein

2.3.1. blistering

2.3.1.1. Pemphigus vulgaris

2.4. TSHR agonist

2.4.1. Bulging eye syndrome

2.4.1.1. Grave's disease

2.5. anti-AChR

2.5.1. diplopia and ptosis

2.5.1.1. Myasthenia gravis

2.6. Molecular mimicry

2.6.1. Group A strep. to heart

2.6.1.1. Rheumatic fever

2.6.2. Campylobacter jejuni to gangliosides(myelin)

2.6.2.1. ascending symmetrical weakness of limbs

2.6.2.1.1. Guillain Barre Syndrome

2.6.3. after infection - neutrophil cytoplasm (ANCA)

2.6.3.1. rhinitis and conjunctivitis

2.6.3.1.1. Granulomatosis with Polyangitis

3. Type III: Immune Complex (reduced C1)

3.1. cryoglobulin/Bence Jones protein - like RF

3.1.1. Mixed essential cryoglobulinemia

3.2. IgG to S.Viridians in heart

3.2.1. Subacute Bacterial Endocarditis

4. Type IV: T-cell

4.1. CD8 to Beta cells of Pancreas

4.1.1. T1DM

4.2. Th1 to myelin - IgG in CSF

4.2.1. progressive muscle weakness; loss of coordination

4.2.1.1. Multiple Sclerosis