Good Teaching Mind Map
저자: Francesca Fioravanti
1. Autonomy
2. Provide strategies for students to connect what they learned in one context and apply it to a new and different context.
3. Make information meaningful through student-centered activities.
3.1. Hands on, interactive
3.2. Learn by doing
3.3. Engaging
4. Enable students to find success by meeting their intellectual and emotional needs.
4.1. Inclusion
4.2. Accomodate to a variety of learners
4.3. Flexible to everyone's needs
5. Integrate intellectual, technical, and practical habits of mind when teaching.
6. Empower students to to build upon their current interactions with music.
7. Love who we educate
8. Place emphasis on spontaneity and self-activity and educate the whole child.
9. Theories
9.1. Critical Pedagogy
9.2. Music Theory Learning
9.3. Zone of Proximal Development
9.4. Progressivism
10. Learning through problem solving
10.1. Problem solving is an opportunity for learning
10.2. Use of collaborative problem solving - benefits from others' perspectives
11. Zone of Proximal Development
11.1. Skills too difficult for a child to master on his/her own but can be done with guidance and encouragement from a knowledgeable person
12. Scaffolding vs. Discovery Learning
12.1. Students perform better with help rather than working independently
13. Critical Pedagogy
13.1. Empowering your students
13.2. crating a connection between teacher and students
13.3. understanding that all students learn differently
14. Aestheticism
14.1. Created by Bennett Reimer
14.2. Focuses on reacting emotionally to a piece of music depending on the qualities of the piece/song
14.3. Use of Aesthetic Perception - connection to recognize the formal qualities of a piece
14.4. Use of Aesthetic reaction - physical reaction to a musical work (crying). It can't be expressed through words and can't be taught directly
14.5. Aesthetic Education - used to develop systematically every student's ability to have an aesthetic experience
15. Summarize, predict, clarify and question your students so they can think, feel, and act critically.
15.1. Create organized lesson plans
15.2. Simple to complex
15.3. Concrete to abstract
16. Use the knowledge and experiences students bring to the classroom as a bridge to new learning.
17. Yield transformational experiences for both the students and their teacher.
18. Let education encompass a depth and breadth of knowledge that creates a life-long understanding within a social and historical context.
19. Seize teachable moments
20. Personality is sacred
21. Equilibrium between the head, heart, and hands.
22. Qualities of a Teacher
22.1. Compassionate
22.2. Accepting/Understanding
22.3. Patient
22.4. Accomodating
22.5. A role model
22.6. Engaged/energetic
22.7. Positive
22.8. Well-prepared
23. Notable People
23.1. Paulo Freire
23.2. Vygotsky
23.3. Dewey
23.4. Ruth Bader Ginsburg
23.5. Mr. Rogers
23.6. Martin Luther King Jr.
24. Theory of Scaffolding
24.1. Consists of the activities provided by the educator, or more competent peer, to support the student
24.2. Support is tapered as it becomes unnecessary
24.3. Scaffolding is most important when the support is matched to the needs of the learner.
25. Theory of Flow
25.1. Created by Csikszentmihayal
25.2. When are students most in the theory of groove?
25.3. Similar to the Theory of Scaffolding
25.4. Provide your students with scaffolding to get them back in the "flow channel"
25.5. Know your students and make tasks flexible
26. Praxialism
26.1. Created by David Elliott
26.2. Highlights the actions of music.
26.3. Music has a sense of meaning due to the use of human activity
26.4. A full understanding of the significance of music is much more than the understanding of pieces or works of music
26.5. Praxialism emphasizes the meanings and values in music-making, listening, and the outcomes in cultures.