1. 현재형
1.1. 단순현재형
1.1.1. 수동태
1.1.1.1. A: It's washed.
1.1.1.2. N: It's not washed.
1.1.1.3. Q: Is it washed?
1.1.2. 능동태
1.1.2.1. A: He washed the car.
1.1.2.2. N: He doesn't wash the car.
1.1.2.3. Q: Does he wash the car?
1.2. 현재진행형
1.2.1. 능동태
1.2.1.1. A: He's washing it.
1.2.1.2. N: He isn't washing it.
1.2.1.3. Q: Is he washing it?
1.2.2. 수동태
1.2.2.1. A: It's being washed.
1.2.2.2. N: It's not being washed.
1.2.2.3. Q: Is it being washed?
1.3. 현재완료형
1.3.1. 단순현재완료형
1.3.1.1. 능동태
1.3.1.1.1. A: He's washed it.
1.3.1.1.2. N: He hasn't washed it.
1.3.1.1.3. Q: Has he washed it?
1.3.1.2. 수동태
1.3.1.2.1. A: It's been washed.
1.3.1.2.2. N: It hasn't been washed.
1.3.1.2.3. Q: Has it been washed?
1.3.2. 현재완료진형형
1.3.2.1. 능동태
1.3.2.1.1. A: He's been washing the car.
1.3.2.1.2. N: He's not been washing the car.
1.3.2.1.3. Q: Has he been washing the car?
1.3.2.2. Passive
2. 가정형
2.1. Zero (확실)
2.1.1. A: If it rains, the road becomes wet.
2.1.2. N: If it does not rain, people wear sunglasses.
2.1.3. Q: If it rains, does the road become wet?
2.2. First (긍정적)
2.2.1. A: If it rains, drivers will slow down.
2.2.2. N: If it does not rain, drivers will go faster.
2.2.3. Q: If it rains, will drivers slow down?
2.3. Second (부정적)
2.3.1. A: If it rained, my clothes would be ruined.
2.3.2. N: If it did not rain, my clothes would be dry.
2.3.3. Q: If it rained, would my clothes be ok?
2.4. Third (불가능)
2.4.1. A: If it had rained on Friday, it would have ruined the carnival.
2.4.2. N: If it had not rained on Friday, we would have had a picnic.
2.4.3. Q: If it had rained on Friday, would we have gone out?
3. 법조동사(Modals)
3.1. Can
3.1.1. A: I can wash the car.
3.1.2. N: I can't wash the car.
3.1.3. Q: Can you wash the car?
3.2. Could
3.2.1. A: I could wash the car.
3.2.2. N: I couldn't wash the car.
3.2.3. Q: Could you wash the car?
3.3. May
3.3.1. A: I may wash the car.
3.3.2. N: I may not wash the car.
3.3.3. Q: May I wash the car?
3.4. Might
3.4.1. A: I might wash the car.
3.4.2. N: I might not wash the car.
3.4.3. Q: Might I wash the car?
3.5. Must
3.5.1. A: I must wash the car.
3.5.2. N: I must not wash the car.
3.5.3. Q: Must I wash the car?
3.6. Ought to
3.6.1. A: I ought to wash the car.
3.6.2. N: I ought not wash the car.
3.6.3. Q: -
3.7. Shall
3.7.1. A: I shall wash the car.
3.7.2. N: I shall not wash the car.
3.7.3. Q: Shall I wash the car?
3.8. Should
3.8.1. A: I should wash the car.
3.8.2. N: I shouldn't wash the car.
3.8.3. Q: Should I wash the car?
3.9. Would
3.9.1. A: I'd wash the car.
3.9.2. N: I wouldn't wash the car.
3.9.3. Q: Would you wash the car?
4. A: 긍정문 N: 부정문 Q: 의문문
5. 과거형
5.1. 단순과거형
5.1.1. 능동태
5.1.1.1. A: He washed it.
5.1.1.2. N: He didn't wash it.
5.1.1.3. Q: Did he wash it?
5.1.2. 수동태
5.1.2.1. A: It was washed.
5.1.2.2. N: It wasn't washed.
5.1.2.3. Q: Was it washed?
5.2. 과거진행형
5.2.1. 능동태
5.2.1.1. A: He was washing the car.
5.2.1.2. N: He wasn't washing the car.
5.2.1.3. Q: Was he washing the car?
5.2.2. 수동태
5.2.2.1. A: It was being washed.
5.2.2.2. N: It wasn't being washed.
5.2.2.3. Q: was it being washed?
5.3. 과거완료형
5.3.1. 단순과거완료형
5.3.1.1. Active
5.3.1.1.1. A: He'd washed it.
5.3.1.1.2. N: He hadn't washed it.
5.3.1.1.3. Q: Had he washed it?
5.3.1.2. Passive
5.3.1.2.1. A: It'd been washed.
5.3.1.2.2. N: It hadn't been washed.
5.3.1.2.3. Q: Had it been washed?
5.3.2. 과거완료진행형
5.3.2.1. Active
5.3.2.1.1. A: It'd been raining.
5.3.2.1.2. N: It hadn't been raining.
5.3.2.1.3. Q: Had it been raining?
5.3.2.2. Passive
6. 미래형
6.1. Planned
6.1.1. 능동태
6.1.1.1. A: I'm going to wash the car.
6.1.1.2. N: I'm not going to wash the car.
6.1.1.3. Q: Are you going to wash the car?
6.1.2. 수동태
6.1.2.1. A: The car is going to be washed.
6.1.2.2. N: The car isn't going to be washed.
6.1.2.3. Q: Is the car going to be washed?
6.2. Unplanned
6.2.1. 능동태
6.2.1.1. A: I will wash the car.
6.2.1.2. N: I won't wash the car.
6.2.1.3. Q: Will you wash the car?
6.2.2. 수동태
6.2.2.1. A: The car will be washed.
6.2.2.2. N: The car won't be washed.
6.2.2.3. Q: Will the car be washed?
6.3. 미래완료형(Perfect)
6.3.1. 단순미래완료형(Simple)
6.3.1.1. 능동태
6.3.1.1.1. A: I will have washed the car 500 times in March.
6.3.1.1.2. N: I won't have washed the car 500 times by February.
6.3.1.1.3. Q: Will you have washed the car 500 times by March?
6.3.1.2. 수동태
6.3.1.2.1. A: The car will have been washed 500 times by March.
6.3.1.2.2. N: The car won't have been washed 500 times by February.
6.3.1.2.3. Q: Will the car have been washed 500 times by March?
6.3.2. 미래진행완료형(Continuous)
6.3.2.1. A: I will have been washing that car for five years this June.
6.3.2.2. N: I won't have been washing that car for five years in March.
6.3.2.3. Q: Will you have been washing that car for five years in March?