RELATIVE CLAUSES    WHO/THAT/WHICH

1. The man who / that phoned is my brother

2. When we are talking about things, we use that or which (not who) in a relative clause.    THAT

2.1. The people who / that live on the island are very friendly.

3. The house which that belongs to Julie is in London

4. The woman who visited me in the hospital was very kind

5. I visited the town which you told me about.

6. I read the book which is on the table.

7. The girl who is standing there is a world champion in karate.

8. *The man who is smoking is the murderer

9. we use who in a relative clause when we are talking about people (not things) we use who instead of he/she/they.                                                                                                                     WHO                                                                                                              EXAMPLE

10. when we are talking about things we use that or which (not who) in a relative clause                                                                                                                                                                                                                    EXAMPLE

11. A clause is a part of a sentences arelative clause tells us which person or thing (or what kind of person or thing) the speaker means.