alcoholism
作者:sivakami balasubramanian
1. at the same time, moralising, education, legislation and prohibition with various levels of success
2. overwhelmingly toxic and affecting physical health
2.1. 5.1% of the global burden of disease is alcohol related
2.1.1. chronic conditions due to excessive use
3. cancer of the mouth, larynx, pharynx,liver cirrhosis
4. risk of stroke, heart problemsand brain damage
5. dependence may perpetuate heavy drinking and leading to further dependence
6. misuse strongly linked to anti-social behaviour, crime and accidents
7. famous people died from alcohol poisoning and binging
8. intoxication leads to psychomoor impairment,slowed reaction time, impire judgement,emotional changes,decreased sensitivity to social expectations
9. societal harms sexual assault, rape, domestic violence anti-social behaviour, public disorder,vandalism, family problems,child neglect and abuse, financial problems, educational difficulties
10. health organisations
11. medicinal and ritualistic purposes psychoactive purposes mainly
12. depressive and stimulating effects as well
13. activates cos gamma aminobutyric acid depresses cos releases noradrenalin
14. relieve anxiety,help with sleep and relaxation,improve sociability,lower inhibitions, and lead to a loss of control
15. questions about the role of govt in regulating free trade,rights and wrongs of intoxication, the limits of personal freedom
16. govt and other organisations paternalistically influence people to take alcohol
17. paternalistic control on its use - divisive and controversial