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Clauses 作者: Mind Map: Clauses

1. A part of a sentence

2. Has a subject and a predicate

3. Can be a singl word (Run!)

4. Dependent clause

4.1. Noun clause

4.1.1. Group of words

4.1.2. Subject and a finite v or That/if/wether..

4.1.3. Answers

4.1.3.1. What?

4.1.3.1.1. Whom?

4.1.3.2. Where?

4.1.4. Ex:"Whoever broke the vase will pay for it".

4.2. Adjective clause(relative clause)

4.2.1. Takes the place of an adj

4.2.2. Describe a noun

4.2.3. Answers

4.2.3.1. Which?

4.2.3.2. What kind of?

4.2.4. Begins with relative pronouns

4.2.4.1. Who

4.2.4.2. Whom

4.2.4.3. Whose

4.2.4.4. That

4.2.5. Ex: "I went to the show that was very popular".

4.3. Adverbal clause

4.3.1. Takes the place of an adverb

4.3.2. Answers

4.3.2.1. When?

4.3.2.2. Where?

4.3.2.3. Why?

4.3.2.4. With what goal?

4.3.2.5. Ex:"The employer gave a speech where the employees were stricking".

4.3.3. Express the notion of

4.3.3.1. Place

4.3.3.2. Time

4.3.3.3. Cause

4.3.3.4. Condition

4.3.3.5. Result

4.3.4. Preceied by subordinating conjunctions

4.3.4.1. After

4.3.4.2. Because

4.3.4.3. Before

4.3.4.4. If

4.3.4.5. Since

5. Independent clause(main clause)

5.1. A compele sentence in

5.1.1. Meaning

5.1.2. Context

5.2. Joined by "Fan boys"

5.2.1. For

5.2.2. And

5.2.3. Nor

5.2.4. But

5.2.5. Or

5.2.6. Yet

5.2.7. So

5.3. Ex:"the door is open,and the man walked in".