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Memory 作者: Mind Map: Memory

1. Forgetting

1.1. Encoding Failure

1.2. Distortion

1.2.1. Amnesia

1.2.2. Misinformation

1.2.3. Hindsight Bias

1.2.4. Schema

1.2.5. Overconfidence

1.2.6. Confabulation

2. The Brain

2.1. Explicit Memory

2.1.1. Hippocampus

2.1.2. Neocortex

2.1.3. Amygdala

2.2. Implicit Memory

2.2.1. Basal Ganglia

2.2.2. Cerebellum

2.3. Working Memory

2.3.1. Prefrontal Cortex

3. Enhancement

3.1. Rehearsal

3.2. Overlearning

3.3. Distribution Practice

3.4. Minimizing interference

3.5. Deep Processing

3.6. Organizing Information

3.7. Mnemonic devices

3.8. Visual imagery

4. Information Processing Model

4.1. Encoding

4.1.1. Visual

4.1.2. Sound

4.1.3. Semantics

4.2. Storage

4.2.1. Atkinson and Shiffrin (1968)

4.2.1.1. Multistore model of memory

4.2.1.1.1. Long term memory

4.2.1.1.2. Short term memory

4.2.1.1.3. Sensory Memory

4.3. Retrieval

4.3.1. Recognition

4.3.2. Recall