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English 作者: Mind Map: English

1. World English: Study of English as an international language, considering the similarities and aspects are the same. They have a common mother language

1.1. Lingua Franca

2. World Englishes: It as a branch of sociolinguistics that study the varieties and differences of the English

2.1. ENL

2.2. ESL

2.3. EFL

3. Three models of English

3.1. Strang's Model (1970)

3.1.1. ENL ESL EFL

3.1.1.1. ENL: Acquisition - USA, UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand.

3.1.1.1.1. ESL: Learning - Official language or semi-official language. India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Uganda

3.2. Kachru's Model 1992

3.2.1. Three circle model

3.2.1.1. 1. Inner Circle 2. Outer Circle 3. Expanding Circle

3.2.1.1.1. 1. Inner Circle: Norm Provider 2. Outer Circle: Norm Developer 3. Expanding Circle: Norm Follower

3.3. Dynamic Model Created by Schneider in 2003

3.3.1. Updated in 2007

3.3.1.1. Related to Non-native New Englishes

3.3.1.1.1. Difference between reality and idealism