1. Dutch East india company (VOC)
1.1. it was the first company in history of India to offer share in public
2. In the USA first IPO was the Bank of NorthAmerica around 1784
3. ipo
3.1. money raising exercise
3.1.1. A vote of public confidence in a company
3.1.2. till today only 04 company raised public issue over Rs 10,000 crore
3.1.2.1. Coal india 2010,15,200crore
3.1.2.2. GIC
3.1.2.3. ONGC
3.1.2.4. New india insurence
3.1.2.5. Reliance
3.1.3. out of 5 higest money raiser 04are govt owned
3.2. invitation of public scrutiny in every quarter
3.3. An IPO is public offering in which company shares being sold
3.4. it is being listed in one or more stockexchange
3.5. it is process by which a privately held company become public
3.6. sell shares to retail investor
3.6.1. to Institutional investor
3.7. layman got opportunities to buycompanystake
4. It is dilluting promoter stake in listedcompany
4.1. OFS
5. When a company alreadywenttoIPObut want to offer moreSharesinthemarket, it done byfollowonpublicoffering
5.1. FPS
6. Is IPO is good or bad
6.1. first word is ,Some investor are lucky!
6.2. It is timing of entry & exit
6.3. Only few ipo perferomed very well after listing ,ratio is 1/3
6.4. IPO performance depends ,how market react on it
6.5. it provides average market return with high risk
6.6. the last word is as buffet said you don't have to really worry about what's really going on in IPO's, People win lotteries every day but there's no reason to let that affect your investment strategy
7. process of investing in IPO
7.1. Demat account
7.1.1. You can apply for an IPO without having a Demat Account using the ASBA facility of banks but you will require a Demat account for keeping your shares once it is alloted!
7.2. Pan card, Aadhaar card
7.3. A saving for investment
7.4. than the bid the required amount with minimum share to invest
7.4.1. The Bidding will be done betweenupper limit & floor price
7.4.1.1. Upper limit is the cap pricethatis cut of price
7.4.1.2. lowest is called as floor price
7.4.2. Allotment of shares being done on thebasis of availability,if you are lucky you may got fullallotment that is CAN!
7.4.2.1. 7 days share alloted
7.4.2.1.1. credited in Demat account
7.4.3. When a Shares is oversubscribedtheallotment is being done on the cut ofthe price.,floor price bidder will not beconsidered