19th cent. disciplinary mechanism: panopticon

1. disciplinary mechanisms

1.1. lepers -> plague victims

1.1.1. practices of exclusion

1.1.2. tactics of individualizing disciplines

1.2. disciplinary controls universal

1.2.1. binary division

1.2.1.1. mad/sane

1.2.1.2. dangerous/harmless

1.2.1.3. normal/abnormal

1.2.2. coercive assignment of differential distribution

1.2.2.1. who he is

1.2.2.2. where he must be

1.2.2.3. how he is to be characterized

1.2.2.4. how he is to be recognized

1.2.2.5. how a constant surveillance is to be exercised over him

1.2.2.6. …

2. disciplinary institutions

2.1. psychiatric asylum

2.2. penitentiary

2.3. reformatory

2.4. approved school

2.5. hospital

3. Bentham's panopticon

3.1. visibility

3.1.1. being seen without ever seeing

3.1.1.1. permanent surveillance

3.1.1.2. complete individualization

3.1.2. seeing everything without being seen

3.2. power

3.2.1. automated

3.2.2. disindividualized

3.3. Jeremy Bentham

3.3.1. utilitarianism

3.3.2. animal rights

3.3.3. panopticon

3.3.3.1. observation

3.3.3.2. laboratory

3.3.3.2.1. experiment

3.3.3.2.2. train

3.3.3.2.3. correct