Vowels

1. A

1.1. short: apple

1.2. long: acorn

1.3. a, ā

2. O

2.1. short: octopus

2.2. long: oatmeal

2.3. o, ō

3. U

3.1. short: umbrella

3.2. long: unicorn

3.3. u, ū

4. E

4.1. short: egg

4.2. long: eagle

4.3. e, ē

5. I

5.1. short: inch

5.2. long: icicle

5.3. i, ī