Question 3 - Policy for speeding up the development of offshore wind energy after 2023
作者：Coen Bakker
1. Different approaches around the world
1.1. UK: Subsidise clean and partly clean energy and CO2 pollution tax
1.2. Germany: Subsidise and prioritise green energy on the wholesale market
1.3. New York approach: decentralise and optimise
2. Development definition
2.1. =Highest capacity
2.1.1. Gettings investments
2.1.1.1. Garantiefonds vanuit de overheid voor investors
2.1.1.2. Fonds voor onderzoek?
2.1.2. Improving technology
2.1.2.1. Subsidie
2.1.2.1.1. Per MW
2.1.2.1.2. Innovatiesubsidie
2.1.2.2. Energy storage
3. Positive and negative reinforcement
3.1. Afstraffen van grijze energie
3.1.1. Belasting per CO2 uitstoot, e.g. diesel vs. benzine belasting
3.1.1.1. geeft een rede om je grijze energie fabriek schoner te maken
3.2. Belonen van groen energie
3.2.1. Voorrang op de energiemarkt
4. Kabels slim en recht leggen
4.1. Minder last van bezwaren van vissers
4.2. Tennet die offshore kabels (gratis) trekt
5. Change building on sea policy
5.1. 10-12 mile zone
5.2. Decrease non building zone radius around platforms
5.3. Remove not used platforms
5.4. Changing shipping-routes
6. Environmental protection solutions
6.1. Reduce impact on sea-environment
6.1.1. Animal protection
6.1.2. Corrosion-protection
6.1.3. Environmentally friendly materials
6.2. Protection for birds to reduce chance for impact
6.3. CO2 pollution
6.3.1. Tax
6.3.2. Subsidy