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Immune System 作者: Mind Map: Immune System

1. Immunol Responses

1.1. Primary Response

1.2. Secondary Response

2. Malfunctions

2.1. Allergies

2.2. Autoimmune Diseases

2.2.1. Lupus

2.2.2. Arthritis

2.2.3. Multiple sclerosis

2.3. Immunodeficiency Diseases

2.3.1. Inborn (primary immunodeficiency)

2.3.1.1. SCID

2.3.2. aquired (secondary immunodeficiency)

2.3.2.1. Aids by HIV

3. Blood

3.1. 4 Blood types

3.1.1. A

3.1.2. B

3.1.3. AB

3.1.4. O

3.2. 3 major Blood cells

3.2.1. Erythrocytes (Red Blood Cells)

3.2.1.1. antigen found on red blood cells

3.2.1.1.1. Rh factor

3.2.2. White Blood Cells

3.2.2.1. myeloid leukocytes

3.2.2.2. lymphocytes

3.2.3. Platelets

3.2.3.1. important for clogging

4. the defense

4.1. Innate immunity

4.1.1. Internal Defense

4.1.1.1. 4 types

4.1.1.1.1. Phagocytes

4.1.1.1.2. Interferon (complement system)

4.1.1.1.3. Inflammatory Response

4.1.1.1.4. Natural Killer (NK) Cells

4.1.2. External Defense

4.1.2.1. Lysozymes

4.2. Acquired Immunity

4.2.1. Lymphocytes

4.2.1.1. antigen receptors

4.2.1.1.1. recognize

4.2.2. Responses

4.2.2.1. Humoral immunity

4.2.2.1.1. B-cells

4.2.2.2. Cell-mediated immunity

4.2.2.2.1. T-cells

4.3. Adaptive Immunity

4.3.1. 2 types

4.3.1.1. Active Immunity

4.3.1.1.1. Vaccination (artificially acquired)

4.3.1.2. Passive Immunity