Active and passive Voice

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Active and passive Voice by Mind Map: Active and passive Voice

1. Active voice means that a sentence has a subject that acts upon its verb

2. Passive voice means that a subject is a recipient of a verb’s action

3. When the subject of a sentence performs the verb’s action, we say that the sentence is in the active voice.

4. The passive voice is always constructed with a conjugated form of to be plus the verb’s past participle.

5. The passive voice is formed by using a form of the auxiliary verb “be” (be, am, is, are, was,

6. were, being, been) followed by the past participle of the main verb.

7. Rules:The subject should become the object and vice-e-versa while changing a sentence from Active to Passive voice or reverse.

8. Example sentences

9. Tenses: Presente simple (I make a cake) (A cake is made) Past simple (I made a cake) (A cake was made) Present Perfect (I have made a cake) (A cake has been made)