1. Polish
1.1. Umadevi, Wandy Dynowskiej
1.1.1. Tiruwalluwar: Tiru-Kural
1.1.1.1. Madras (Biblioteka Polsko-Indyjska) 1958
1.1.2. Partial
1.2. Bohdan Gębarski
1.2.1. Tiruwalluwar "Tirukkural" ("Kural"). Święta księga południowych Indii
1.2.1.1. Wrocław, Poland (Ossolineum)(Europa Publisher) 1977
1.2.2. Complete—Verse
2. **Bhojpuri**
2.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
2.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Harish Chandra Mishra (Translator)
2.1.2. **तिरुक्कुरऴ् **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Bhojpuri translation
2.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
2.1.2.1.1. 978-81-19249-36-7 (HB)
3. **Bodo**
3.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
3.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Rupali Swargiary, B. Vijayakumar (Translators)
3.1.2. तिरुक्कुरल = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Bodo translation
3.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
3.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-41-1
4. **Burmese**
4.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
4.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Parimala Devi Thinagara Suwami (Translator)
4.1.2. သိရု(က်)ကုရလ် = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Burmese translation
4.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
4.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-27-5
5. **Creole**
5.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
5.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Uma Allaghery (Translator)
5.1.2. TIRUKKUṞAḶ = திருக்குறள் = Kreol (Morisien) translation
5.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
5.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-33-6
6. **Dogri**
6.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
6.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Vineet Budki (Translator)
6.1.2. तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Dogri translation
6.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
6.1.2.1.1. 978-81-19249-37-4 (HB)
7. **Finnish**
7.1. Pentti Aalto
7.1.1. Kural—The Ancient Tamil Classic
7.1.1.1. 1972
7.1.2. Selections
7.2. Asko Parpola
7.2.1. Etelä-intialainen mieterunoelma Tirukkural (n. 500 jKr)
7.2.1.1. 1980
7.2.2. Partial
8. **Garo**
8.1. A. Antoni Selvadoss
8.1.1. Complete—Verse
8.1.2. Rongtalgipa Poido
8.1.2.1. Meghalaya, 2000
9. **Gujarati**
9.1. Najuklal Choksi
9.1.1. Thirukural
9.1.1.1. Ahmedabad(Sastu Sahitya) 1931
9.2. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
9.2.1. P. C. Kokila
9.2.2. **તિરુક્કુરલ ** Thirukkural in Gujarathi
9.2.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2015, 2022
9.2.2.1.1. 978-93-81744-19-2 (HB)
9.2.3. Complete
10. **Italian**
10.1. Antonio Sorrentino
10.1.1. Tirukkural. Le massime di Tiruvalluvar
10.1.1.1. Napoli (Ist Universitario Orientale Studi asiatici. Serie tre (Dept. of Asiatic Studies)) 1986
10.1.2. Complete
11. **Malayalam**
11.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
11.1.1. Dr. N. Manoharan (Translator)
11.1.2. **തിരുക്കുറൾ **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Malayalam Transliteration and Translation
11.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
11.1.2.1.1. 978-93-81744-70-3 (HB)
11.1.3. Complete
11.2. I. V. Ramaswamy Iyer
11.2.1. Malayalathil Kural
11.2.1.1. Trivandrum 1595
11.3. Perunazhi Krishna Vaidhyan
11.3.1. Kural
11.3.1.1. Trivandrum 1863
11.4. Azhakathu Kurup
11.4.1. Thirukural in Verses
11.4.1.1. Trivandrum 1875
11.4.2. Verse
11.5. A. Govinda Pillai
11.5.1. Thirukural
11.5.1.1. Trivandrum 1899
11.6. P. Damodaran Pillai
11.6.1. Thirukural Manikal
11.6.1.1. Trivandrum 1951
11.7. Sasthamangalam Ramakrishna Pillai
11.7.1. Ramakrishna Tirukkural
11.7.1.1. Trivandrum 1957
11.8. Vennikkulam Gopala Kurup
11.8.1. Thirukural
11.8.1.1. Kottayam (Writers Co-operative Society) 1957
11.8.2. Partial—Verse
11.9. **K. Chellan Nadar**
11.9.1. Thirukural Tharmanaskantam
11.9.1.1. Parassala 1962
11.10. Tiruvallam G. Bhaskaran Nair
11.10.1. Bhasha Tirukkural (Dharmakandam)
11.10.1.1. Trivandrum (Arul Nilayam) 1962
11.10.2. Partial—Prose
11.11. G. Balakrishnan Nair
11.11.1. Kural with Commentary, Part I
11.11.1.1. Trivandrum 1963
11.12. S. Ramesan Nair
11.12.1. Thirukkural Malayalam Vivarthanam
11.12.1.1. Trivandrum (Trust Publications) 1998
11.13. V. V. Abdulla Sahib
11.13.1. Thirukkural
11.13.1.1. Erode (Gupta Press) 2002
11.14. K. G. Chandrasekaran Nair
11.14.1. Thirukkural (Sampoornabhashyam)
11.14.1.1. Thiruvananthapuram (All Kerala Tamizh Federation) 2002
11.14.2. Prose
11.15. M. R. R. Variar
11.15.1. Thirukkural
11.15.1.1. 2003
11.16. Shailaja Ravindran
11.16.1. Thirukkural
11.16.1.1. Kottayam (D. C. Books) 2007
11.17. Ajayan Thenmala
11.17.1. Tiruvalluvar Tirukkural (Trilingual)
11.17.1.1. (Bhairavi Publications) 2017
12. **Khmer**
12.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
12.1.1. **ស្ហិរុគុរ៉ាល-திருக்குறள்** - Tirukkur̲aḷ Tamil Text, Khmer Translation
12.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
12.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-91-8 (HB)
12.1.2. Complete
12.1.3. Thang Rou (Translator)
13. **Malay**
13.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
13.1.1. **Tirukkuṟaḷ - Malay**
13.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
13.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-42-8 (HB)
13.1.2. Complete
13.1.3. Arulselvan Raju (Translator)
13.2. Ramily Bin Haji Thakir
13.2.1. **Thirukural (in verses)**
13.2.1.1. Kuala Lumpur (Kural Ilakkam) 1964
13.3. Hussein Ismail
13.3.1. Thirukural Sastera Kalasik Tamil Yang
13.3.1.1. Kuala Lumpur (Jabatan Pengajian India) 1967
13.4. G. Soosai
13.4.1. Thirukkural dalam bahasa Melayu (Thirukkural Kitab Murni Tamil Nadu)
13.4.1.1. Kuala Lumpur 1978
13.5. M. Rajentheran/Kumaran
13.5.1. Malaysia (Uma Publications) 2003
13.6. Singaravelu Sachithanantham
13.6.1. Tirukkural translations into English (Thirukkural Tribahasa)
13.6.1.1. Malaysia (Uma Publications) 2013
13.6.2. Complete—Verse
14. **Marathi**
14.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
14.1.1. N. Lalitha (Translator)
14.1.2. **तिरुक्कुरल **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Marathi Translation
14.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
14.1.2.1.1. 978-93-81744-69-7 (HB)
14.1.3. Complete
15. Telugu
15.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
15.1.1. **Tirukkuṟaḷ in Telugu**
15.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2021
15.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-04-8 (HB)
15.1.2. Prof. Jayaprakash, [Tr.]
15.1.3. Complete
15.2. Venkatrama Srividyanandaswami
15.2.1. Trivarga Dipika
15.2.1.1. Nellore 1877
15.3. Sakkam Narasimhalu Naidu
15.3.1. Trivargamu 1892
15.4. Venkatram
15.4.1. Nīti Mañcari
15.5. Lakshminarayana Sastri
15.5.1. Kural
15.5.1.1. Chittoor 1906
15.6. P. Sriramulu Reddi
15.6.1. Trivargamu
15.6.1.1. Putthalapatti 1948
15.7. Jagannatha Sastri, Mudiganthi
15.7.1. Thiruvalluva Sookthalu
15.7.1.1. West Godavari 1952
15.8. Challa Radhakrishna Sarma
15.8.1. Tamila Vedhamu
15.8.1.1. Madras 1954
15.9. Jalayya
15.9.1. Nitisudha
15.9.1.1. 1955
15.10. Sonti Sripati Sastry
15.10.1. Sri Padula
15.10.1.1. 1966
15.11. Gurucharan Dutaluri Jagannadham
15.11.1. Tirukkural of Tiruvalluvar in Telugu
15.11.1.1. Kuppam (Dravidian University) 1986
16. **Kannada**
16.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
16.1.1. Dr. S. Srinivasan, [Tr.]
16.1.2. ತಿರುಕ್ಕುಱಳ್ = Tirukkuṟaḷ in Kannada
16.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
16.1.2.1.1. 978-93-81744-05-5 (HB)
16.1.3. Complete
16.2. B. M. Srikanthaiah
16.2.1. Kural (Selections in verses)
16.2.1.1. Bangalore 1940
16.2.2. Selections—Verse
16.3. L. Gundappa
16.3.1. Thirukural Dharma Bhaga (Chapter on Virtue)
16.3.1.1. Bangalore 1955
16.3.2. Thirukural (3 parts)
16.3.2.1. Madras 1960
16.3.3. Complete
16.3.4. Partial
16.4. P. S. Srinivas
16.4.1. Thirukural with Original Couplets and Translations in Kannada
16.4.1.1. Madurai 1982
16.4.2. Complete—Prose
16.5. N. Munusamy
16.5.1. Thirukural in Kannada
16.5.1.1. 1985
16.6. K. Jayaraman
16.6.1. Thirukural with Original Couplets and Translations in Kannada
16.6.1.1. Mysore 2001
17. **Odia**
17.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
17.1.1. ତିରୁକ୍କୁରଳ = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Odia Transliteration and Translation
17.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
17.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-68-0 (HB)
17.1.2. Complete
17.1.3. Prof. Dr. Giribala Mohanty (Translator)
17.2. Chittaranjan Das
17.2.1. Kural (Oriya)
17.2.1.1. Bhubaneswar (Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan) 1978
17.3. Kishrod Dash Ch
17.3.1. Thirukuralu—In Oriya Language
17.3.1.1. Sambalpur 1985
17.3.2. Verse
17.4. Nityanada Acharya
17.4.1. Tirukkural: Book of Sacred Couplets
17.4.1.1. Balangir (Agragami Karyalaya) 1992
17.4.2. Partial
17.5. G. N. Das
17.5.1. Vidyapuri
17.5.1.1. Cuttack (Bidyapuri) 1994
17.5.1.2. Complete—Verse
17.6. Biswanath Misra
17.6.1. Tirukkural
17.6.1.1. Bhubaneswar 1996
17.6.1.2. Complete—Verse
18. **Persian**
18.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
18.1.1. **تیروکورل = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ** : Tamil Text, Persian Translation
18.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
18.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-76-5 (HB)
18.1.2. Complete
18.1.3. S. Sathappan (Translator) (Translator)
19. Saurashtri
19.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
19.1.1. **ꢡꢶꢬꢸꢒ꣄ꢒꢸꢬꢳ꣄ **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Saurashtri Translation
19.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
19.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-79-6 (HB)
19.1.2. Complete
19.1.3. T. R. Damodaran (Translator)
19.2. S. Sankhu Ram
19.2.1. Saurastra Thirukural Payiram—Pitika Pragaranam
19.2.1.1. Madurai (Siddhasramam) 1980
20. **Koraga**
20.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
20.1.1. ತತಿರುಕ್ಕುಱಳ್ = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Koraga translation
20.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
20.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-39-8 (HB)
20.1.2. Complete
20.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Babu Koraga, Sayeegeetha & Meenakshi A (Translators)
21. Tamil தமிழ்
21.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
21.1.1. திருவள்ளுவர் திருக்குறள் மூலமும் உரையும்
21.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
21.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-27-5
21.1.1.2. 0
21.1.2. Commentrary, Complete
21.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), ப. மருதநாயகம் (Commentary)
22. Norwegian
22.1. Kevin Raja Kowsihaa Gowsegan Gowrithasan Krogh
22.1.1. Thiruvalluvar sin Thirukkural på Norsk
22.1.1.1. Oslo 2017
22.1.2. Complete—Verse
23. Rajasthani
23.1. Kamala Gurg
23.1.1. Thirukural Needhi Sastra
23.1.1.1. Jaipur 1982
24. Russian
24.1. J. J. Glazov and A. Krishnamurthi
24.1.1. Thirukural, a Book on Virtue, Politics and Love
24.1.1.1. Moscow (Yodatel'stvovostvo Enog Literatury)1963
24.2. D. V. Burba
24.2.1. Select–Prose
24.2.1.1. 1964
24.3. Alif Ibragimov (Ibrahimov)
24.3.1. Thirukural in Couplets with Illustrations
24.3.1.1. Moscow 1974
24.4. Vithali Furniki
24.4.1. Thirukkural
24.4.1.1. Moscow (Library of Popular Literature) 1990
24.4.2. Complete—Prose
25. Korean
25.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
25.1.1. **티루쿠랄= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ :** Tamil Text, Korean Transliteration and Translation
25.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
25.1.1.1.1. 978-81-969995-7-5 (HB)
25.1.2. Complete
25.1.3. Peter Sahaya Darcius (Translator)
26. **Konkani**
26.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
26.1.1. **तिरुक्कुऱळ्= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ :** Tamil Text, **Konkani** Transliteration and Translation
26.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
26.1.1.1.1. 978-81-969995-3-7 (HB)
26.1.2. Complete
26.1.3. Saurabh Varik (Translator)
27. **Kota**
27.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
27.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Kota
27.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
27.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-06-3 (HB)
27.1.2. Complete
27.1.3. Ganesh Kampattan & Dr. N. Karikalan (Translators)
28. **Kattunayaka**
28.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
28.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = தி ருக்குறள் = **Kattunayaka**
28.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
28.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-00-1 (HB)
28.1.2. Complete
28.1.3. C. Anjusha & Dr. N. Karikalan (Translators)
29. Pania
29.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
29.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Pania**
29.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
29.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-61-2 (HB)
29.1.2. Complete
29.1.3. K. Chandran & Dr. N. Karikalan (Translators)
30. **Chhattisgari**
30.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
30.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Chhattisgari**
30.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
30.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-99-5 (HB)
30.1.2. Complete
30.1.3. Gita Sharma (Translator)
31. Bengali
31.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
31.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Bengali**
31.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
31.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-71-1 (HB)
31.1.2. Complete
31.1.3. Dr. B. Natarajan (Translator)
32. VIETNAMESE
32.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
32.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = VIETNAMESE**
32.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
32.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-44-5 (HB)
32.1.2. Complete
32.1.3. NGUYEN DUY CHINH (Translator)
33. Spanish
33.1. G. Arul
33.1.1. 1968
33.2. Sakthi Kumar/Kannan Kumar
33.3. John Buckthese Chinnappan
33.3.1. Las Perlas Antiguas Tirukural en Español
33.3.1.1. Atlantic City, NJ 202
34. Arabic
34.1. Central Institute of Classical Tamil
34.1.1. يروكورال /திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Arabic Translation
34.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2022
34.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-60-4 (HB)
34.1.2. Complete
34.1.3. Basheer Ahmad. (Translator)
35. Armenian
36. Assamese
36.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
36.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), B. Vijayakumar (Translator)
36.1.2. **তিৰুক্কুৰল **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Assamese translation
36.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2023
36.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-32-9
37. **Awadhi**
37.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
37.1.1. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Ramlakhan Prajapati Pratagarhi (Translator), Prof R. Chandrasekaran (Introduction),
37.1.2. तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Awadhi translation
37.1.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
37.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-30-5
38. **Badaga**
38.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
38.1.1. **திருக்கொறளு **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Badaga Translation
38.1.1.1. 2022
38.1.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-93-81744-78-9
38.1.2. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), C. P. Krishniah (Translator)
39. **Danish**
39.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
39.1.1. Anjalay Ratnam, Keerthana Amirthalingam, Roshana-Jasmin Simon, and Sumeka Srikaran
39.1.2. Tirukkural (Danish)
39.1.2.1. 2023
39.1.2.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-28-2
39.1.2.1.2. .
40. **English**
40.1. Nathaniel Edward Kindersley
40.1.1. Specimens of Hindoo Literature
40.1.1.1. 1794
40.1.2. Selections—Verse
40.2. Francis Whyte Ellis
40.2.1. Thirukural on Virtue (in verse) with Commentary
40.2.1.1. 1812 (reprint 1955)
40.2.2. Selections—Mixed
40.3. William Henry Drew
40.3.1. The Cural of Thiruvalluvar with Commentary of Parimelazhakar
40.3.1.1. 1840
40.3.2. Partial—Prose
40.4. Charles E. Gover
40.4.1. Odes from the Kural (Folksongs of South India)
40.4.1.1. 1872
40.4.2. Selections–Verse
40.5. Edward Jewitt Robinson
40.5.1. Tamil Wisdom
40.5.1.1. 1873
40.5.2. Partial—Verse
40.6. William Henry Drew, and John Lazarus
40.6.1. Thirukural (in verses)
40.6.1.1. 1885
40.6.2. Partial—Prose
40.7. George Uglow Pope
40.7.1. A Collection of the English Translation of Thirukural
40.7.1.1. 1886
40.7.2. Complete—Verse
40.8. T. Thirunavukarasu
40.8.1. Kural—A Selection of 366 Verses (A Gem for Each Day)
40.8.1.1. 1915
40.8.2. Selections—Prose
40.9. V. V. S. Aiyar
40.9.1. Kural: Maxims of Thiruvalluvar
40.9.1.1. 1916
40.9.2. Central Institute of Classical Tamil
40.9.2.1. Tirukkural
40.9.2.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
40.9.3. Complete–Prose
40.10. T. P. Meenakshisundaram
40.10.1. Kural in English with Tamil Text and Parimelazhakar Commentary
40.10.1.1. 1919
40.11. S. Sabaratna Mudaliyar
40.11.1. Kural
40.11.1.1. 1920
40.12. G. Vanmikanathan
40.12.1. The Tirukkural: A unique guide to moral, material and spiritual prosperity
40.12.1.1. 1924
40.12.2. Complete
40.13. A. Madhaviah
40.13.1. Kural in English with Commentary in Tamil
40.13.1.1. 1925
40.13.2. Selections—Verse
40.14. T. V. Parameswaran Aiyar
40.14.1. 108 Gems from the Sacred Kural
40.14.1.1. 1928
40.14.2. Selections
40.15. Unknown
40.15.1. Jeevakarunya Thirukkural Selections
40.15.1.1. 1928
40.16. S. Somasundara Bharathiyar
40.16.1. Tiruvalluvar: English translation in Tamil lectures
40.16.1.1. 1929
40.17. H. A. Popley
40.17.1. The Sacred Kural (Selections in verses)
40.17.1.1. 1931
40.17.2. Selections—Verse
40.18. A. Ranganatha Muthaliar
40.18.1. Thirukural Moolamum Uraiyum with English Translation
40.18.1.1. 1933
40.19. C. Rajagopalachari
40.19.1. Kural, the Great Book of Thiruvalluvar
40.19.1.1. 1935
40.19.2. Partial—Prose
40.20. M. S. Purnalingam Pillai
40.20.1. The Kural in English
40.20.1.1. 1942
40.20.2. Complete–Prose
40.21. S. M. Michael
40.21.1. The Sacred Aphorisms of Thiruvalluvar (in verse)
40.21.1.1. 1946
40.21.2. Complete—Verse
40.22. V. R. Ramachandra Dikshitar
40.22.1. Thirukural in English with Roman Translation
40.22.1.1. 1949
40.22.2. Complete—Prose
40.23. M. R. Rajagopala Aiyangar
40.23.1. Tirukkural
40.23.1.1. 1950
40.23.2. Complete–Prose
40.24. A. Chakravarti
40.24.1. Tirukkural
40.24.1.1. 1950
40.24.1.2. Madras (The Diocesan Press, Vepery)
40.25. P. Raja
40.25.1. Thirukkural (in verses)
40.25.1.1. 1950
40.26. I. D. Thangaswamy
40.26.1. Tirukkural
40.26.1.1. Madras, 1954
40.27. Issac T. Thangaiya
40.27.1. Thirukkural in English with Parimelazhakar Commentary
40.27.1.1. Madras, 1955
40.28. K. M. Balasubramaniam
40.28.1. Tirukkural of Tiruvalluvar
40.28.1.1. Madras (Manali Lakshmana Mudaliar Specific Endowments), 1962
40.29. T. Muthuswamy
40.29.1. Tirukkural: The Gospel of Mankind
40.29.1.1. Madurai (Vivekananda Press), 1965
40.30. V. Chinnarajan
40.30.1. The Kural Gems
40.30.1.1. Udumalpet, 1967
40.31. C. R. Soundararajan
40.31.1. 1968
40.32. Emmons E. White
40.32.1. The Wisdom of India
40.32.1.1. New York City (The Pater Pauper), 1968
40.33. Shuddhananda Bharati
40.33.1. Tirukkural
40.33.1.1. Madras (Kazhakam), 1968
40.34. Kasturi Srinivasan
40.34.1. Tirukkural
40.34.1.1. Bombay (Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan), 1969
40.35. A. Gajapathy Nayagar
40.35.1. The Rosary of Gems of Tirukkural
40.35.1.1. Madras, 1969
40.36. T. N. S. Ragavachari
40.36.1. Teachings of Tiruvalluvar's Kural
40.36.1.1. Madras (Health, June 1966 to October 1971)
40.37. S. R. V. Vasu
40.37.1. Voice of Valluvar: A Modern Commentary of the Kural
40.37.1.1. Madras (Thayakam), 1970
40.38. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
40.38.1. Prof. A. A. Manavalan,[Comp., & Ed.] 18 Different translators
40.38.2. **A Compendium of Tirukkuṟaḷ Translations in English** – Vol. I (Aṟattuppāl); Volume 2 Poruṭpāl, Volume 3 Kāmattuppāl
40.38.2.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2010, 2021
40.38.2.1.1. 978-81-90800-02-0 (HB) 978-93-81744-11-6 (HB) 978-93-81744-12-3 (HB)
40.39. E. V. Singan
40.39.1. Tirukkural
40.39.1.1. Singapore (EVS Enterprises), 1975
40.40. S. N. Sriramadesikan
40.40.1. Tirukkural
40.40.1.1. Madras (Gangai Puthaka Nilayam), 1978
40.41. S. Maharajan
40.41.1. Tiruvalluvar
40.41.1.1. New Delhi (Sahitya Akademi), 1979
40.41.2. Verse
40.42. Satguru Sivaya Subramuniya Swami
40.42.1. Thirukural/Weavers Wisdom
40.42.1.1. New Delhi (Abhinav Publications)/(Himalayan Academy Publications), 1979
40.42.2. Verse
40.43. K. C. Kamaliah
40.43.1. Sacred Kural: The Kindly Light
40.43.1.1. Tirunalveli (South India Saiva Siddhanta Works Publishing Society), 1981
40.43.2. Verse
40.44. S. M. Diaz
40.44.1. Tirukkural
40.44.1.1. Coimbatore (Ramananda Adigalar Foundation), 1982
40.44.2. Verse
40.45. S. Jagathratchagan
40.45.1. Thirukkural: English Rendering
40.45.1.1. **Madras (Apollo Publications), 1985**
40.46. K. Chokkalingam
40.46.1. Thirukkural: Aratthuppaal
40.46.1.1. **Jaffna (Sri Subramaniya Puthaka Salai), 1985**
40.47. C. Rajasingham
40.47.1. Thirukkural: The Daylight of the Psych
40.47.1.1. Chennai (International Institute of Tamil Studies), 1987
40.48. P. S. Sundaram
40.48.1. Tiruvalluvar: The Kural
40.48.1.1. New Delhi (Penguin Books India Limited), 1987
40.48.2. Verse - Complete Reprinted in 1989, 1991, 1992 and 2000 by International Tamil Language Foundation
40.49. T. S. Ramalingam Pillai
40.49.1. 1987
40.50. K. R. Srinivasa Iyengar
40.50.1. Tirukkural
40.50.1.1. Calcutta (M. P. Birla Foundation) 1988
40.50.2. Verse Complete
40.51. K. N. Subramanyan
40.51.1. Tiruvalluvar and His Tirukkural
40.51.1.1. (Bharatya Gnanpith), 1987
40.51.2. Selections
40.52. M. Thiraviyam
40.52.1. Tirukkural
40.52.1.1. Madras (Asian Educational Services), 1988
40.52.2. Selections
40.53. K. Chellappan
40.53.1. Kural—Portraits: Dr. Kalaignar M. Karunanidhi's Kuralovium, a Translation from Tamil by K. Chellappan
40.53.1.1. Translation from Tamil by K. Chellappan Annamalai Nagar: Annamalai University, 1989
40.54. Chidambaran Ilankumaranar
40.54.1. Thirukkural English Translation
40.54.1.1. Madurai, 1990
40.55. A. Pandurangan
40.55.1. Tirukkural—Arattuppal
40.55.1.1. Thiruvannamalai (Tilakavathi Publications), 1990
40.56. M. Swaminathan
40.56.1. 1991
40.57. Norman Cutler
40.57.1. A Gift of Tamil: Translations of Tamil Literature (Edited by Paula Richman)
40.57.1.1. New Delhi (Manohar and American Institute of Indian Studies) 1992
40.58. T. R. Kallapiran
40.58.1. 1995
40.59. D. V. G. Ramarathinam
40.59.1. Tirukkural
40.59.1.1. (Thiyaga Durgam), 1995
40.59.2. Prose Complete
40.60. G. J. B. Christopher
40.60.1. A Metrical Translation of Tirukkural (Part One: Righteousness)
40.60.1.1. Tiruchirappalli (Primerose Home), 1997
40.60.2. Partial
40.61. Swamiji Iraianban
40.61.1. Ambrosia of Thirukkural
40.61.1.1. New Delhi (Abhinav Publication), 1997
40.61.2. Prose Complete
40.62. G. N. Das
40.62.1. Readings from Thirukkural
40.62.1.1. New Delhi (Abhinav Publication) 1997
40.62.2. Verse and Prose Select
40.63. J. Narayanasamy
40.63.1. Tirukkural
40.63.1.1. Coimbatore, 1998
40.63.2. Mixed Complete
40.64. K. Kalia Perumal
40.64.1. Wonders of Tirukkural
40.64.1.1. Thanjavur (Jayam Publications), 1999
40.64.2. Verse Complete
40.65. C. B. Acharya
40.65.1. Maxims of Truth (Commentary on Thirukkural)
40.65.1.1. Madras (Super Power Press), 1999
40.66. K. C. Agamudai Nambi
40.66.1. Thirukkural
40.66.1.1. Madurai (Author), 1999
40.67. C. R. Sundar
40.67.1. Book Divine Tirukkural
40.67.1.1. Chennai (Vignesh Pathippakam), 2001
40.67.2. Verse Complete
40.68. V. K. Subramanian
40.68.1. Pearls of Wisdom: Tirukkural (Tamil: Tirukkural Cintanai Muttukkal)
40.68.1.1. Chennai (Vignesh Pathippakam), 2001
40.69. A. Kandiah, V. Jayadevan, and L. A. Buckingham
40.69.1. Gleanings from Tirukkural for a Multicultural Society
40.69.1.1. Strathfield South, New South Wales, Australia (Natanalaya Publication), 2002
40.69.2. Selections
40.70. V. Padmanabhan
40.70.1. Thirukkural with English Explanation
40.70.1.1. Chennai (Manimekalai Prasuram), 2003
40.70.2. Prose-Complete
40.71. K. Kannan
40.71.1. Thirukkural Expressed in English
40.71.1.1. Madurai (Papa Publications), 2003
40.71.2. Prose-Complete
40.72. S. Manickavasagam
40.72.1. Thirukkural: Tamil text, its paraphrase, Roman rendering and English translation
40.72.1.1. New Delhi (Richa Prakashan), 2003
40.72.2. Prose
40.73. V. Perampalam
40.73.1. The Sacred Kural of Thiruvalluvar; A path to purposeful living
40.73.1.1. Chennai, 2003
40.73.2. Prose
40.74. O. R. Krishnaswami
40.74.1. The Wisdom of Tirukkural—A Guide to Living
40.74.1.1. Mumbai (Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan), 2004
40.74.2. Prose
40.75. Anantham Krishnamurthy and R. Shahjahan
40.75.1. Thirukkural (Original text, Romanization with English and French translations)
40.75.1.1. New Delhi (Richa Prakashan), 2004
40.76. P. Varadarajan
40.76.1. Thirukkural: The Voice From Within
40.76.1.1. New Delhi (National Council of Educational Research and Training), 2004
40.76.2. Complete
40.77. M. D. Jayabalan
40.77.1. Thirukkural
40.77.1.1. Cheyyar (Mavanna Publications), 2005
40.77.2. Verse Partial
40.78. G. Govindarajulu
40.78.1. Quintessence of Thirukkural
40.78.1.1. Chennai (ANK Prints), 2005
40.79. K. Krishnaswamy and Vijaya Ramkumar
40.79.1. Unpublished online translation
40.79.1.1. 2005
40.79.2. Complete
40.80. Morgan Yegambaram
40.80.1. Thirukkural for Children
40.80.1.1. Durban, South Africa, 2005
40.81. S. M. Ponnaiah
40.81.1. A Tapestry of Tamil Poetry
40.81.1.1. Kuala Lumpur (University of Malaya Press), 2005
40.81.2. Selections - Translated only 133 couplets
40.82. Deivanayaki Thirumalai
40.82.1. Book of Virtue in Rhythmic Verses
40.82.1.1. Chennai (Perfect Xerox), 2005
40.82.2. Partial
40.83. David Pratap Singh
40.83.1. Tirukkural
40.83.1.1. Madurai (Master Pathippakam), 2006
40.83.2. Verse Complete
40.84. S. Ratnakumar
40.84.1. Tirukkural: A Guide to Effective Living
40.84.1.1. Singapore (Tamils Representative Council [TRC]), 2006
40.84.2. Prose Complete
40.85. N. V. K. Ashraf
40.85.1. Tirukkural: Getting Close to the Original
40.85.1.1. Online, 2006
40.85.2. English translations of various authors; translated about 200 couplets
40.86. M. Annamalai
40.86.1. Thirukkural: Tamil–English
40.86.1.1. Chennai (Santha Publications), 2006
40.87. Kalladan
40.87.1. Tirukkural Readings and Reflections
40.87.1.1. Chennai (Manivasagam Publications), 2007
40.88. V. Srinivasan
40.88.1. Thirukkural
40.88.1.1. (Sri Vijeyam Publishers), 2007
40.89. V. Srinivasan
40.89.1. Thirukkural
40.89.1.1. (Sri Vijeyam Publishers), 2007
40.90. Chellaiah Yogarathinam
40.90.1. Thirukkural in English
40.90.1.1. Chennai (Manimekalai Prasuram), 2008
40.91. Ira. Ilangkannanaar
40.91.1. Bilingual Tirukkural
40.91.1.1. (KPK Memorial Political Souvenir) 2008
40.91.2. Partial Translated only 1049 couplets
40.92. V. Murugan
40.92.1. Thirukkural in English
40.92.1.1. Chennai (Arivu Pathippagam), 2009
40.92.2. Verse Complete
40.93. Moorthy Rajaram
40.93.1. Thirukkural: Pearls of Inspiration
40.93.1.1. New Delhi (Rupa Publications), 2009
40.93.2. Verse Complete
40.94. N. E. Ramalingam
40.94.1. Thirukkural Commentary in Tamil and English
40.94.1.1. Chennai (Thiruvalluvar Pathippagam), 2009
40.94.2. Prose Complete
40.95. Pasupathy Dhanaraj
40.95.1. Tirukkural: Tenets for Right Living
40.95.1.1. Chennai (Mathushree Imprints), 2009
40.96. B. Ramiah
40.96.1. Tirukkural: English Explanation
40.96.1.1. Pudukkottai (Pudukkottai Thirukkural Kazhagam), 2009
40.96.2. Selections Translated only 330 couplets
40.97. B. R. M. Subramani
40.97.1. Thirukkural: Righteousness: Morals and Virtues
40.97.1.1. (Dravidian University), 2010
40.97.2. Partial Translated only Books I and II; published in two volumes
40.98. R. Viswanathan
40.98.1. Thirukkural: Universal Tamil Scripture: Alongwith [sic] the Commentary of Parimalazhagar in English
40.98.1.1. Mumbai (Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan), 2011
40.98.1.1.1. ISBN 978-81-7276-448-7
40.98.2. Prose Complete
40.99. A. Gopalakrishnan
40.99.1. Tirukkural—Thiruvalluvar Karutthurai
40.99.1.1. Chidambaram (Meiyappan Padhippagam), 2012
40.99.2. Prose Complete Authored both Tamil commentary and English translation
40.100. S. John Sahayam
40.100.1. Tirukkural—English translation
40.100.1.1. Chennai (Vanathi Padhippagam), 2012
40.101. Vaidehi Herbert
40.101.1. Thirukkural in English
40.101.1.1. (Online), 2012
40.101.2. Complete
40.102. T. Kannan
40.102.1. Thirukkural in English
40.102.1.1. (Online), 2012
40.102.2. Translated Book I and II; Book III in progress as of 2024
40.103. Singaravelu Sachithanantham
40.103.1. Karya Etika Tamil Berjudul Thirukkuṛaḷ
40.103.1.1. Chennai (Vanathi Padhippagam), 2012
40.103.2. Verse Complete
40.103.2.1. Trilingual version with Tamil original and Malay and English versions translated by the translator.
40.104. Anonymous
40.104.1. Kural Abridged—Damowords
40.104.1.1. (Online), 2012
40.104.2. Complete Single-line translation
40.105. S. P. Guruparan
40.105.1. Thirukkural: English Translation
40.105.1.1. Chennai (Mayilavan Padhippagam), 2014
40.105.2. Verse Complete
40.106. Gopalkrishna Gandhi
40.106.1. Tiruvalluvar—The Tirukkural: A New English Version
40.106.1.1. New Delhi (Aleph Book Company), 2015
40.106.1.1.1. ISBN 978-9383064700
40.106.2. Verse Complete
40.107. Jyothirllata Girija
40.107.1. Voice of Valluvar—Thirukkural (The Tamil Veda)
40.107.1.1. Allahabad (Cyberwit.net), 2015
40.107.2. Verse and Prose Complete
40.108. R. Venkatachalam
40.108.1. Thirukkural—Translation—Explanation: A Life Skills Coaching Approach
40.108.1.1. Gurgaon (Partridge Publishing India), 2015
40.108.2. Verse Complete
40.109. S. Kasipandiyan
40.109.1. Thiruvalluvar on Human Destiny
40.109.1.1. (Allied Publishers Limited), 2016
40.109.2. Complete
40.110. Narayanalakshmi
40.110.1. Thirukkural of Thiruvalluvar
40.110.1.1. 2016
40.110.2. Prose Complete
40.111. Ajayan Thenmala
40.111.1. Tiruvalluvar Tirukkural (Trilingual)
40.111.1.1. (Bhairavi Publications), 2017
40.111.2. Prose Complete
40.112. V. K. Parameswaran Pillai
40.112.1. Kural
40.112.1.1. Madras
40.113. Madurai Babaraj
40.113.1. Thirukkural: Virtue
40.113.1.1. Chennai (B. Vasantha), 2018
40.113.2. Complete
40.114. R. J. A. Stephen Loie
40.114.1. Thirukkural English Couplet
40.114.1.1. Chennai (Palaniappa Brothers), 2018
40.115. R. Jayaprakasam
40.115.1. Thirukkural: Text in English & Tamil
40.115.1.1. Chennai (Porselvi Pathippagam), 2019
40.115.2. Prose Complete
40.116. Pattu M. Bhoopathi
40.116.1. Thus Blossoms Love: A Transcreation of Kamattupal in Modern Verse
40.116.1.1. Chennai (Sandhya Publications), 2019
40.116.2. Verse Partial
40.117. Jeevendiran Chemen
40.117.1. Tirukkural (Volume 1 & 2: Domestic life and Ascetic life)
40.117.1.1. Ebene, Mauritius (self-published), 2020
40.117.2. Partial
40.118. Lakshman Naresh
40.118.1. Tirukkural in English (Thiruvalluvar Book 1)
40.118.1.1. Kindle edition 2020
40.119. Lakshman Naresh
40.119.1. Tirukkural in English (Thiruvalluvar Book 1)
40.119.1.1. Kindle edition 2020
40.120. J. S. Anantha Krishnan
40.120.1. Thiruvalluvar's Thirukkural
40.120.1.1. Kollam (Dream Bookbindery), 2021
40.120.1.1.1. Youngest translator to have completed the translation of entire book in under 25 years
40.120.2. Verse Complete
40.121. Lakshman Naresh
40.121.1. Tirukkural in English (Thiruvalluvar Book 1)
40.121.1.1. Kindle edition 2020
41. **Fijian**
41.1. Samuel L. Berwick
41.1.1. Na Tirukurala
41.1.1.1. 1964
41.1.2. Complete
41.2. Paul Geraghty
41.2.1. Tirukurali Na sere tabu
41.2.1.1. 2008
41.2.2. Complete
42. **French**
42.1. Anonymous
42.1.1. Kural de Thiruvalluvar, Selections
42.1.1.1. 1767
42.1.2. Selections
42.2. E. S. Ariel
42.2.1. Kural de Thiruvalluvar (Traduits du Tamoul)
42.2.1.1. 1848
42.2.2. Selections
42.3. P. G. de Dumast
42.3.1. 1854
42.4. Pierre-Eugène Lamairesse
42.4.1. Thirukural in French
42.4.1.1. 1867
42.5. Julien Vinson
42.5.1. 1893
42.6. Alain Daniélou
42.6.1. Thiruvallouvar Kural
42.6.1.1. 1942
42.7. Gnanou Diagou
42.7.1. Tirou Vallouvar Koural (Thirukural in French)
42.7.1.1. 1942
42.7.2. Complete—Prose
42.8. Antonio Sorrentino
42.8.1. 1986
42.9. Mootoocoomaren Sangeelee
42.9.1. Tirouk Koural
42.9.1.1. 1988
42.10. François Gros
42.10.1. Le Livre de l'Amour
42.10.1.1. Paris (Gallimard, Collection UNESCO) 1992
42.11. S. Singh
42.11.1. New Delhi (Richa Prakashan) 2003
42.12. Rama Valayden
42.12.1. Port Louis, Mauritius 2007
42.13. T. Janakiraman Kalladan
42.13.1. Kalladan, T. Janakiraman 2016
42.14. Jeevendiran Chemen
42.14.1. Tirukkural (Volume 1 & 2: Domestic life and Ascetic life)
42.14.1.1. Ebene, Mauritius (self-published) 2020
42.14.2. Partial
42.15. Sachchithanantham, Sathasivam
42.15.1. Le Tiroukkoural: Encyclopédie de sagesse tamoule
42.15.1.1. Paris (Librairie Le Phénix) 2024
42.15.1.1.1. ISBN: 9782140493607
43. German
43.1. Karl Graul
43.1.1. Der Kural des Tiruvalluver. Ein gnomisches Gedicht über die drei Strebeziele des Menschen.
43.1.1.1. London (William & Norgate) and Leipzig (F. A. Brockhaus) 1856
43.1.2. Complete
43.2. Fenz Albrecht and K. Lalithambal
43.2.1. Thirukural von Thiruvalluvar aus dem Tamil
43.2.1.1. Madurai 1877
43.3. Albert Schweitzer
43.4. Uwe Beissert
43.4.1. Basel (Project Ohms [AUM]) 1990
44. **Hindi**
44.1. T. E. S. Raghavan
44.1.1. Thirukkural
44.1.1.1. 1990
44.1.2. Complete—Verse
44.2. **Central Institute of classical Tamil**
44.2.1. **तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ** : Tamil Text, Hindi Transliteration and Translation
44.2.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2023
44.2.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-93-81744-70-3
44.2.2. Complete
44.2.3. Dr. M. Govindarajan (Translator)
44.3. Ananda Sandhidut
44.3.1. Kural Kavitā Valī
44.3.1.1. 2000
44.4. Sant Sri Ailacharya Thirivelluvar
44.4.1. Thirukkural
44.4.1.1. New Delhi (Bhartiya Gyanpith) 2014
44.4.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-9326352543
44.5. Ajayan Thenmala
44.5.1. Tiruvalluvar Tirukkural (Trilingual)
44.5.1.1. (Bhairavi Publications) 2017
44.6. S. Anandakrishnan
44.6.1. Thirukkural-1
44.6.1.1. Chennai (Notion Press) 2020
44.6.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-1648925894
44.7. Pawan Kumar Singh and Rama Kant Singh
44.7.1. Thirukkural: Hindi Padyaanuvaad
44.7.1.1. (Writers Choice) 2021
44.7.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-8194953685
44.8. Nilesh Kumar Agarwal
44.8.1. Tirukkural
44.8.1.1. Chennai (Notion Press) 2021
44.8.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-1639973828
45. **Indonesian**
45.1. A. S. Kobalen
45.1.1. Tuntunan Bijak: Dari Masa ke Masa [Tirukural by Tiruwalluar]
45.1.2. Complete—Prose
46. **Irish**
46.1. Gabriel Rosenstock
46.1.1. An Thirukkural as Gaeilge
46.1.1.1. 2023
46.1.1.1.1. ISBN 978-1782013136
46.1.2. Complete
47. **Japanese**
47.1. Takanobu Takahashi
47.1.1. Thirukkural: Sacred Verses of Ancient Tamil
47.1.1.1. Tokyo (Heibonsha) 1999
47.2. Shuzo Matsunaga
47.2.1. Thirukkural
47.2.1.1. Osaka 1981 (August)
47.3. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
47.3.1. **ティルクラル = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ** Japanese translation
47.3.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2023
47.3.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-81-19249-29-9
47.3.2. Complete
47.3.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Balamurugan Kasinathan (Translator)
48. **Kashmiri**
48.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
48.1.1. **तिरुक्कुऱळ् **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Kashmiri translation
48.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2023
48.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-31-2 (HB)
48.1.2. Complete
48.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Beena Budki (Translator)
49. **Maithili**
49.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
49.1.1. तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Maithili translation
49.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil 2023
49.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-19-2 (HB)
49.1.2. Complete
49.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Ramchandra Roy (Translator)
50. Santali
50.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
50.1.1. Tirukkuṟaḷ (Santali)
50.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
50.1.1.1.1. 978-81-969995-5-1 (HB)
50.1.2. Complete
50.1.3. Meenakshi G Murmmu (Translator)
50.2. Ref. Fr. Richard V. Joe
50.2.1. Torjakmayic Thirukkural—Nerunji Ilakkiya Iyakkam
50.2.2. Partial (Book I)
51. **Manipuri**
51.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
51.1.1. তিরুক্কুরল = திருக்குறள்= Tirukkuṟaḷ in Manipuri
51.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2012
51.1.1.1.1. 978-81-90800-08-2 (HB)
51.1.2. Complete—Prose
51.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Dr. Soibam Rebika Devi, [Tr.]
52. **Punjabi**
52.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
52.1.1. ਤਿਰੂਕੁਰਲ = Tirukkuṟaḷ in Punjabi
52.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2012
52.1.1.1.1. ISBN: 978-93-81744-02-4
52.1.2. Tarlochan Singh Bedi
53. **Urdu**
53.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
53.1.1. **تھروکرال = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ :** Tamil Text, Urdu Transliteration and Translation
53.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
53.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-66-6 (HB)
53.1.2. Dr. Amanulla M. B. (Translator)
53.2. Hasarat Surawathi
53.2.1. Kural in Urdu
53.2.1.1. New Delhi (Sahitya Akademi) 1966
53.3. Muhamad Yusuf Kohan
53.3.1. Kural in Urdu and Arabic
53.3.1.1. Madras 1976
53.4. Mukhtar Badri
53.4.1. Lafz lafz gohar
53.4.1.1. Chennai (Nazir Book Depot) 2001
54. **Vāgri Bōli**
54.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
54.1.1. **திருக்குறள் **(வாக்ரி போலி) = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Vāgri Bōli Translation / Tiruvaḷḷuvar
54.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
54.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-77-2 (HB)
54.1.2. Dr. G. Srinivasa Varma (Translator)
55. Nepali
55.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
55.1.1. **तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ :** Tamil Text, Nepali Transliteration and Translation
55.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
55.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-60-4 (HB)
55.1.2. Complete
55.1.3. Sunita Dahal (Translator)
56. Sanskrit
56.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
56.1.1. तिरुक्कुऱळ् = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ : Tamil Text, Sanskrit Translation
56.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2022
56.1.1.1.1. 978-93-81744-79-6 (HB)
56.1.2. Complete
56.1.3. S. Rajagopalan (Translator).
56.2. **Thyagasamudram Shri Chakrapani Iyer**
56.2.1. 18th century
56.2.2. Verse
56.3. Appa Vajapeyin
56.3.1. Suniti Kusuma Mala
56.3.1.1. Kumbakonam (Gururajachariar) 1922
56.4. Sankara Subramanya Sastri
56.4.1. Sugati Ratnaakaraa
56.4.1.1. 1937–1940
56.5. Anonymous (perhaps Vidya Bhushanam Pandit Shri Govindaraya Shastri)
56.5.1. Delhi 1940
56.6. Kaliyan Ramanuja Jeer
56.6.1. Nanguneri 1956
56.7. S. N. Sriramadesikan
56.7.1. Thirukural in Sanskrit Slokas
56.7.1.1. Madras 1961
56.7.2. Complete—Verse
56.8. H. A. Chakrapani Iyer
56.8.1. Tiruvalluvar in Sanskrit
56.8.1.1. 1983
56.8.2. Verse
56.9. V. Indrajithu
56.9.1. Thirukural Sanskrit Translation
56.9.1.1. Mangudi (Athirai Publication) 2021
56.9.2. Complete—Verse
57. Tulu
57.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
57.1.1. **ತಿರುಕ್ಕುಱಳ್ **= திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Tulu translation
57.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
57.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-38-1 (HB)
57.1.2. Complete
57.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Sayeegeetha & Meenakshi A (Translators)
58. Kodava
58.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
58.1.1. ತಿರುಕ್ಕುಱಳ್ = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ Kodava translation
58.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2023
58.1.1.1.1. 978-81-19249-40-4 (HB)
58.1.2. Complete
58.1.3. Tamil Poet Tiruvaḷḷuvar (Author), Babu Koraga, Sayeegeetha & Meenakshi A (Translators)
59. Swedish
59.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
59.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Tirukkur̲aḷ :** Tamil Text, Swedish Translation
59.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2024
59.1.1.1.1. 978-81-969995-9-9 (HB)
59.1.2. Complete
59.1.3. Nivan-Moori Tamilar (Translator)
59.2. Yngve Frykholm
59.2.1. Tirukkural sydindisk levnadsvisdom, statskunskap och kärlekskonst sammanfattad i 1330 epigram av tamilskalden Tiruvalluvar
59.2.1.1. Uddevalla 1971
59.2.2. Complete—Prose
60. **Kurumba**
60.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
60.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Kurumba
60.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
60.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-41-4 (HB)
60.1.2. Complete
60.1.3. B. S. Mathan & Dr. B. Thannarasi (Translator)
61. Irula
61.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
61.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = **Irula**
61.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
61.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-42-1 (HB)
61.1.2. Complete
61.1.3. R. Banti Raman & Dr. B. Thannarasi (Translators)
62. Toda
62.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
62.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = **Toda**
62.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
62.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-43-8 (HB)
62.1.2. Complete
62.1.3. S. Mohan & Dr. B. Thannarasi (Translators)
63. **Garhwali**
63.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
63.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = **Garhwali**
63.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
63.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-35-3 (HB)
63.1.2. Complete
63.1.3. Mamta Sharma (Translator)
64. Bundeli / Bundelkhandi)
64.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
64.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Bundeli / Bundelkhandi)
64.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
64.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-08-7 (HB)
64.1.2. Complete
64.1.3. Dr. Usha Tiwari (Translator)
65. Bagheli / Baghel khandi)
65.1. **Central Institute of Classical Tamil**
65.1.1. **Tirukkur̲aḷ = திருக்குறள் = Bagheli / Baghel khandi)
65.1.1.1. Chennai: Central Institute of Classical Tamil, 2025
65.1.1.1.1. 978-93-49646-67-4 (HB)
65.1.2. Complete
65.1.3. Dr. Skand Kumar Mishra (Translator)
66. Sinhalese
66.1. Govokgada M. Misihamy
66.1.1. Thiruvalluvar's Kural
66.1.1.1. Colombo (Anula Publishers)1961
66.2. Charles De Silva
66.2.1. Sirigiya (Thirukural in Sinhalese)
66.2.1.1. Colombo (Sri Lanka Sahitya Mandalaya) 1964
67. Tok Pisin
67.1. Subha Sasindran and Sasindran Muthuvel
67.1.1. Released in Papua New Guinea by Hon. Shri. Narendra Modi on 21 May 2023