The church in Carlisle

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The church in Carlisle von Mind Map: The church in Carlisle

1. Cathedral

1.1. Started as priory in 1123

1.1.1. Bebuilt by order of Henry 1

1.2. And was made a cathedral in 1133

1.3. Was built on the site of a suspected 8th century church

1.4. The first bishop of Carlisle was adelult of nostell

1.5. The cathedral was administered by the order of Augustine there was also a local order Finsican monks in the area

1.6. The Bishops

1.6.1. Aetherwald of nostell

1.6.1.1. 1133 - 1156

1.6.1.2. he was a Franciscan monk that surveyed as the the confessor to the henry I and then founded the poiry of st Oswald in Nostel.

1.6.1.2.1. A timeline of Nostell Priory

1.6.1.3. in the 1133 raising of the cathedral instructed the Augustinian cannons to run the cathedral

1.6.1.4. In 1135 when King David of Scotland invaded Carlisle, Aetherwald fled to york

1.6.1.5. and in 1138 Aetherwald was permitted to return to carlisle and attended king Davids court after the intersession on a papal legate "Alberic"

1.7. Refences

1.7.1. http://www.bbc.co.uk/cumbria/content/articles/2006/08/18/faith_carlisle_cathedral_feature.shtml

1.7.2. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlisle_Cathedral

1.7.3. https://thefreelancehistorywriter.com/2012/12/19/carlisle-cathedral/

2. Monastic institutions

2.1. Armathwaite

2.1.1. Benedictine nuns

2.1.2. situated in a glen

2.1.3. William Rufus on 6 January 1089

2.1.3.1. though this is disputed

2.1.4. Disestablished 1537

2.1.5. in the honour of Jesus Christ and the Blessed Virgin Mary,

2.1.6. but no one at the present time credits the extraordinary charter upon which the allegation was made. Freeman stated that the charter was 'spurious on the face of it,' (fn. 1) and the editors of the Calendars of Patent Rolls have pronounced it 'a forgery.'

2.1.7. references

2.1.7.1. Houses of Benedictine nuns: The nunnery of Armathwaite | British History Online

2.1.8. Prioresses

2.1.8.1. Isabel, died 1362 Katherine de Lancaster, elected 1362 Isabel, occurs 1480 Isabel Otteley, died 1507 Agnes or Annis Elvyngton, died 1507 Agnes or Anne Derwentwater, occurs 1535, 1537

2.1.8.1.1. Agnes of Derwent Upon retirement and disillusionment received 20 shillings and Sixpence as pension

2.2. Cartmel Abby

2.2.1. founded 1189

2.2.2. Disfounded 1537

2.2.3. Founded by the Marshal

2.2.4. Augustinian Cannons Reg

2.3. Calder Abbey

2.3.1. Salveac monks

2.3.2. 1135-1137

2.3.2.1. anulph de Meschines

2.3.3. rebuilt in 1147

2.3.4. C Monks 1147 - 1536

2.3.5. raided 1180

2.4. Coinshead Priory

2.4.1. 1160 - 1536

2.4.2. A cannons

2.4.3. founded by

2.4.3.1. Gamel de Pennington

2.4.4. owned by the

2.4.4.1. William de Lancaster II

2.4.4.1.1. William de Lancaster I - Wikipedia

2.4.5. established it as a leper colony in the 12th century.

2.4.6. References

2.4.6.1. Conishead Priory (Bardsea), Cumbria

2.5. St Bees Priory

2.5.1. A Priory Church of saint Mary and Saint Bega

2.5.2. Order of benedictine Monks

2.5.3. Mother house st Mary's York

2.5.4. William Meschin founder

2.5.5. Mother church for Cumbria

2.5.6. References

2.5.6.1. St Bees Priory - Wikipedia

2.5.6.2. Houses of Benedictine monks: The priory of St Bees | British History Online

2.5.6.3. https://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=St_Bees_Priory&params=54.493777_N_3.593461_W_region:GB_scale:5000

2.5.6.4. http://www.stbeespriory.org.uk

3. Monastic Order

3.1. Benedictine

3.1.1. refs

3.1.1.1. Order of Saint Benedict - Wikipedia

3.1.1.2. Monks know for the black or brown

3.1.1.3. and where the first monks that came to england as part of 1066,

3.1.1.4. they built many of the large chedials

3.1.1.5. Had a method of communicating that didn't involve speaking at meals

3.2. Cistercian

3.2.1. All singing All danceing oder

3.2.2. Whore white robe to repentant purity

3.2.3. the monastic building built to a standard form and it was said that a monk could find there way around blindfolded any Abby

3.3. Augustinian

3.3.1. The Augstinian Canons where a very different kettle of fish to the cloistered of the Benedictine and Cistercian

3.3.2. The hermits of St Augustinian are the most wide spreed, and where the most community minded and did live in the monstanic holdings