Word structure Derivational structure

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Word structure Derivational structure von Mind Map: Word structure  Derivational structure

1. Logical

2. Quantative

3. Anticlimax

4. Periphrasis

4.1. figurative (metonymic, metaphoric)

4.2. Logical

5. figurative (metonymic, metaphoric)

6. Phonetic

6.1. Alliteration

6.2. Consonance

6.3. Assonanace

6.4. Rhyme

6.4.1. Incomplete rhyme

6.4.1.1. Vowel rhyme (flesh-fresh-press)

6.4.1.2. Consonat rhyme

6.4.2. Eye rhyme

6.4.3. Compound rhyme

6.5. Onomatoepia

6.5.1. Direct

6.5.2. Inderect

6.6. Paranomasia

6.7. Rythm

7. Consonance

8. Rhyme

8.1. Incomplete rhyme

8.1.1. Vowel rhyme (flesh-fresh-press)

8.1.2. Consonat rhyme

8.2. Eye rhyme

8.3. Compound rhyme

9. Vowel rhyme (flesh-fresh-press)

10. Eye rhyme

11. Onomatoepia

11.1. Direct

11.2. Inderect

12. Inderect

13. Rythm

14. Repetition

14.1. Anaphora

14.2. Epiphora

14.3. Framing

14.4. Catch repetition (anadiplosis)

14.5. Chain repetition

14.6. Ordinary repetition

14.7. Successive repetition

15. Epiphora

16. Catch repetition (anadiplosis)

17. Ordinary repetition

18. Parallel constructions

19. Inversion

19.1. Partial

19.2. Complete

20. Complete

21. Detachment

22. Polysyndeton

23. Attachment

24. One-member sentence

25. Graphical Expressive means

25.1. Graphon

25.1.1. supplies information about speakers's origin and background

25.1.2. Individualizes the characters's speech

25.2. graphical means of foregrounding

25.2.1. change of the type (italics, capitalization)

25.2.2. spacing of graphemes (hypenation, multiplication)

26. supplies information about speakers's origin and background

27. graphical means of foregrounding

27.1. change of the type (italics, capitalization)

27.2. spacing of graphemes (hypenation, multiplication)

28. spacing of graphemes (hypenation, multiplication)

29. Morphemic repetition

30. Lexical

30.1. Metaphor

30.1.1. Vivid

30.1.2. Dead (trite)

30.1.3. dormant

30.1.4. stock (шаблонная)

30.1.5. novel

31. Vivid

32. dormant

33. novel

34. Literary style

35. components of Ind. style

35.1. somposition of larger-than-sentence units

35.2. rhytm an melody of utterance

35.3. system of imagery

35.4. preference for definite stylistic devices and their relation with natural language

35.5. interdependence of the language means employed by the author and the media characteristic of the personages

36. rhytm an melody of utterance

37. preference for definite stylistic devices and their relation with natural language

38. Style VS. Dialect

38.1. Idiolect

38.2. Dialect

39. Dialect

40. Norm

41. Functional style=register=discourse

42. The language of belles-letters

42.1. geniune imagery achieved by purely linguistic devices

42.2. the use od words in contextua; meaning, greatly influnced by lexical environment

42.3. a vocabulray which will reflect author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena

42.4. individuality of selecting vocabulary and syntax

42.5. the introdaction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (plays) a lesser one (emotive prose) or a slight degree, if any (poems)

43. the use od words in contextua; meaning, greatly influnced by lexical environment

44. individuality of selecting vocabulary and syntax

45. the language of publicistic literature

46. special political/economic terms

47. newspaper clishes

48. neologisms

49. verbal constructions (infinitive, participal, gerundial

50. logical sewuence of the utterance with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence

51. sentence patterns (postulatory, argymantive, formulative)

52. use of foot-notes

53. Functions of standart language

53.1. intellectualisation

53.2. automatisation

53.3. foregrounding

53.3.1. defamiliarization

53.3.2. types of foregrounfing (Geoffrey)

53.3.2.1. qualitative

53.3.2.2. quantitative

53.3.2.2.1. parallelism

53.3.3. Convergence

54. automatisation

55. defamiliarization

56. qualitative

57. parallelism

58. defeated expectancy

58.1. levels

58.1.1. an unusual word against the background of a lexically homogeneous text

58.1.2. an authors coinage (неологизм)

58.1.3. a case of semantic incognuity or grammatical transposition (pun, paradox, oxymoron)

58.2. Zeugma

58.2.1. "You held your breath and the door for me."

58.3. Pun

58.4. Semi-marked structures

58.5. Coupling

58.6. Irradiation

59. an unusual word against the background of a lexically homogeneous text

60. a case of semantic incognuity or grammatical transposition (pun, paradox, oxymoron)

61. "You held your breath and the door for me."

62. Semi-marked structures

63. Irradiation

64. Stylistics

64.1. Expressive means and Stylistic Devices

64.1.1. Lexico-syntactical SDs

64.1.1.1. Antithesis

64.1.1.2. Climax

64.1.1.2.1. Emotive

64.1.1.2.2. Logical

64.1.1.2.3. Quantative

64.1.1.3. Anticlimax

64.1.1.4. Periphrasis

64.1.1.4.1. figurative (metonymic, metaphoric)

64.1.1.4.2. Logical

64.1.2. Phonetic

64.1.2.1. Alliteration

64.1.2.2. Consonance

64.1.2.3. Assonanace

64.1.2.4. Rhyme

64.1.2.4.1. Incomplete rhyme

64.1.2.4.2. Eye rhyme

64.1.2.4.3. Compound rhyme

64.1.2.5. Onomatoepia

64.1.2.5.1. Direct

64.1.2.5.2. Inderect

64.1.2.6. Paranomasia

64.1.2.7. Rythm

64.1.3. Syntactical

64.1.3.1. Repetition

64.1.3.1.1. Anaphora

64.1.3.1.2. Epiphora

64.1.3.1.3. Framing

64.1.3.1.4. Catch repetition (anadiplosis)

64.1.3.1.5. Chain repetition

64.1.3.1.6. Ordinary repetition

64.1.3.1.7. Successive repetition

64.1.3.2. Parallel constructions

64.1.3.3. Chiasmus

64.1.3.4. Inversion

64.1.3.4.1. Partial

64.1.3.4.2. Complete

64.1.3.5. Suspense

64.1.3.6. Detachment

64.1.3.7. Types of connection

64.1.3.7.1. Polysyndeton

64.1.3.7.2. Asyndeton

64.1.3.7.3. Attachment

64.1.3.8. Ellipsis

64.1.3.9. One-member sentence

64.1.3.10. Break (aposiopesis)

64.1.4. Graphical Expressive means

64.1.4.1. Graphon

64.1.4.1.1. supplies information about speakers's origin and background

64.1.4.1.2. Individualizes the characters's speech

64.1.4.2. graphical means of foregrounding

64.1.4.2.1. change of the type (italics, capitalization)

64.1.4.2.2. spacing of graphemes (hypenation, multiplication)

64.1.5. Morphemic

64.1.5.1. Morphemic repetition

64.1.5.2. extention of morpheme valency

64.1.6. Lexical

64.1.6.1. Metaphor

64.1.6.1.1. Vivid

64.1.6.1.2. Dead (trite)

64.1.6.1.3. dormant

64.1.6.1.4. stock (шаблонная)

64.1.6.1.5. novel

64.2. Style

64.2.1. Literary style

64.2.2. Individual style

64.2.2.1. components of Ind. style

64.2.2.1.1. somposition of larger-than-sentence units

64.2.2.1.2. rhytm an melody of utterance

64.2.2.1.3. system of imagery

64.2.2.1.4. preference for definite stylistic devices and their relation with natural language

64.2.2.1.5. interdependence of the language means employed by the author and the media characteristic of the personages

64.2.3. Style VS. Dialect

64.2.3.1. Idiolect

64.2.3.2. Dialect

64.2.4. Style VS. Norm

64.2.4.1. Norm

64.3. Functional style

64.3.1. Functional style=register=discourse

64.3.2. Types

64.3.2.1. The language of belles-letters

64.3.2.1.1. geniune imagery achieved by purely linguistic devices

64.3.2.1.2. the use od words in contextua; meaning, greatly influnced by lexical environment

64.3.2.1.3. a vocabulray which will reflect author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena

64.3.2.1.4. individuality of selecting vocabulary and syntax

64.3.2.1.5. the introdaction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (plays) a lesser one (emotive prose) or a slight degree, if any (poems)

64.3.2.2. the language of publicistic literature

64.3.2.3. the language of newspapers

64.3.2.3.1. special political/economic terms

64.3.2.3.2. non-term vocab

64.3.2.3.3. newspaper clishes

64.3.2.3.4. abbreviations

64.3.2.3.5. neologisms

64.3.2.3.6. complex sentences with developed sustem of calsuses

64.3.2.3.7. verbal constructions (infinitive, participal, gerundial

64.3.2.4. the language of sientific prose

64.3.2.4.1. logical sewuence of the utterance with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence

64.3.2.4.2. use of terms specific to each given branch of science

64.3.2.4.3. sentence patterns (postulatory, argymantive, formulative)

64.3.2.4.4. quotations and references

64.3.2.4.5. use of foot-notes

64.3.2.5. the language of official documents

64.4. Functions of standart language

64.4.1. intellectualisation

64.4.2. automatisation

64.4.3. foregrounding

64.4.3.1. defamiliarization

64.4.3.2. types of foregrounfing (Geoffrey)

64.4.3.2.1. qualitative

64.4.3.2.2. quantitative

64.4.3.3. Convergence

64.5. defeated expectancy

64.5.1. levels

64.5.1.1. an unusual word against the background of a lexically homogeneous text

64.5.1.2. an authors coinage (неологизм)

64.5.1.3. a case of semantic incognuity or grammatical transposition (pun, paradox, oxymoron)

64.5.2. Zeugma

64.5.2.1. "You held your breath and the door for me."

64.5.3. Pun

64.5.4. Semi-marked structures

64.5.5. Coupling

64.5.6. Irradiation

64.6. Semantic field

65. Expressive means and Stylistic Devices

65.1. Lexico-syntactical SDs

65.1.1. Antithesis

65.1.2. Climax

65.1.2.1. Emotive

65.1.2.2. Logical

65.1.2.3. Quantative

65.1.3. Anticlimax

65.1.4. Periphrasis

65.1.4.1. figurative (metonymic, metaphoric)

65.1.4.2. Logical

65.2. Phonetic

65.2.1. Alliteration

65.2.2. Consonance

65.2.3. Assonanace

65.2.4. Rhyme

65.2.4.1. Incomplete rhyme

65.2.4.1.1. Vowel rhyme (flesh-fresh-press)

65.2.4.1.2. Consonat rhyme

65.2.4.2. Eye rhyme

65.2.4.3. Compound rhyme

65.2.5. Onomatoepia

65.2.5.1. Direct

65.2.5.2. Inderect

65.2.6. Paranomasia

65.2.7. Rythm

65.3. Syntactical

65.3.1. Repetition

65.3.1.1. Anaphora

65.3.1.2. Epiphora

65.3.1.3. Framing

65.3.1.4. Catch repetition (anadiplosis)

65.3.1.5. Chain repetition

65.3.1.6. Ordinary repetition

65.3.1.7. Successive repetition

65.3.2. Parallel constructions

65.3.3. Chiasmus

65.3.4. Inversion

65.3.4.1. Partial

65.3.4.2. Complete

65.3.5. Suspense

65.3.6. Detachment

65.3.7. Types of connection

65.3.7.1. Polysyndeton

65.3.7.2. Asyndeton

65.3.7.3. Attachment

65.3.8. Ellipsis

65.3.9. One-member sentence

65.3.10. Break (aposiopesis)

65.4. Graphical Expressive means

65.4.1. Graphon

65.4.1.1. supplies information about speakers's origin and background

65.4.1.2. Individualizes the characters's speech

65.4.2. graphical means of foregrounding

65.4.2.1. change of the type (italics, capitalization)

65.4.2.2. spacing of graphemes (hypenation, multiplication)

65.5. Morphemic

65.5.1. Morphemic repetition

65.5.2. extention of morpheme valency

65.6. Lexical

65.6.1. Metaphor

65.6.1.1. Vivid

65.6.1.2. Dead (trite)

65.6.1.3. dormant

65.6.1.4. stock (шаблонная)

65.6.1.5. novel

66. Logical

67. Alliteration

68. Assonanace

69. Incomplete rhyme

69.1. Vowel rhyme (flesh-fresh-press)

69.2. Consonat rhyme

70. Consonat rhyme

71. Compound rhyme

72. Direct

73. Paranomasia

74. Syntactical

74.1. Repetition

74.1.1. Anaphora

74.1.2. Epiphora

74.1.3. Framing

74.1.4. Catch repetition (anadiplosis)

74.1.5. Chain repetition

74.1.6. Ordinary repetition

74.1.7. Successive repetition

74.2. Parallel constructions

74.3. Chiasmus

74.4. Inversion

74.4.1. Partial

74.4.2. Complete

74.5. Suspense

74.6. Detachment

74.7. Types of connection

74.7.1. Polysyndeton

74.7.2. Asyndeton

74.7.3. Attachment

74.8. Ellipsis

74.9. One-member sentence

74.10. Break (aposiopesis)

75. Anaphora

76. Framing

77. Chain repetition

78. Successive repetition

79. Chiasmus

80. Partial

81. Suspense

82. Types of connection

82.1. Polysyndeton

82.2. Asyndeton

82.3. Attachment

83. Asyndeton

84. Ellipsis

85. Break (aposiopesis)

86. Graphon

86.1. supplies information about speakers's origin and background

86.2. Individualizes the characters's speech

87. Individualizes the characters's speech

88. change of the type (italics, capitalization)

89. Morphemic

89.1. Morphemic repetition

89.2. extention of morpheme valency

90. extention of morpheme valency

91. Metaphor

91.1. Vivid

91.2. Dead (trite)

91.3. dormant

91.4. stock (шаблонная)

91.5. novel

92. Dead (trite)

93. stock (шаблонная)

94. Style

94.1. Literary style

94.2. Individual style

94.2.1. components of Ind. style

94.2.1.1. somposition of larger-than-sentence units

94.2.1.2. rhytm an melody of utterance

94.2.1.3. system of imagery

94.2.1.4. preference for definite stylistic devices and their relation with natural language

94.2.1.5. interdependence of the language means employed by the author and the media characteristic of the personages

94.3. Style VS. Dialect

94.3.1. Idiolect

94.3.2. Dialect

94.4. Style VS. Norm

94.4.1. Norm

95. Individual style

95.1. components of Ind. style

95.1.1. somposition of larger-than-sentence units

95.1.2. rhytm an melody of utterance

95.1.3. system of imagery

95.1.4. preference for definite stylistic devices and their relation with natural language

95.1.5. interdependence of the language means employed by the author and the media characteristic of the personages

96. somposition of larger-than-sentence units

97. system of imagery

98. interdependence of the language means employed by the author and the media characteristic of the personages

99. Idiolect

100. Style VS. Norm

100.1. Norm

101. Functional style

101.1. Functional style=register=discourse

101.2. Types

101.2.1. The language of belles-letters

101.2.1.1. geniune imagery achieved by purely linguistic devices

101.2.1.2. the use od words in contextua; meaning, greatly influnced by lexical environment

101.2.1.3. a vocabulray which will reflect author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena

101.2.1.4. individuality of selecting vocabulary and syntax

101.2.1.5. the introdaction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (plays) a lesser one (emotive prose) or a slight degree, if any (poems)

101.2.2. the language of publicistic literature

101.2.3. the language of newspapers

101.2.3.1. special political/economic terms

101.2.3.2. non-term vocab

101.2.3.3. newspaper clishes

101.2.3.4. abbreviations

101.2.3.5. neologisms

101.2.3.6. complex sentences with developed sustem of calsuses

101.2.3.7. verbal constructions (infinitive, participal, gerundial

101.2.4. the language of sientific prose

101.2.4.1. logical sewuence of the utterance with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence

101.2.4.2. use of terms specific to each given branch of science

101.2.4.3. sentence patterns (postulatory, argymantive, formulative)

101.2.4.4. quotations and references

101.2.4.5. use of foot-notes

101.2.5. the language of official documents

102. Types

102.1. The language of belles-letters

102.1.1. geniune imagery achieved by purely linguistic devices

102.1.2. the use od words in contextua; meaning, greatly influnced by lexical environment

102.1.3. a vocabulray which will reflect author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena

102.1.4. individuality of selecting vocabulary and syntax

102.1.5. the introdaction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (plays) a lesser one (emotive prose) or a slight degree, if any (poems)

102.2. the language of publicistic literature

102.3. the language of newspapers

102.3.1. special political/economic terms

102.3.2. non-term vocab

102.3.3. newspaper clishes

102.3.4. abbreviations

102.3.5. neologisms

102.3.6. complex sentences with developed sustem of calsuses

102.3.7. verbal constructions (infinitive, participal, gerundial

102.4. the language of sientific prose

102.4.1. logical sewuence of the utterance with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence

102.4.2. use of terms specific to each given branch of science

102.4.3. sentence patterns (postulatory, argymantive, formulative)

102.4.4. quotations and references

102.4.5. use of foot-notes

102.5. the language of official documents

103. geniune imagery achieved by purely linguistic devices

104. a vocabulray which will reflect author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena

105. the introdaction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (plays) a lesser one (emotive prose) or a slight degree, if any (poems)

106. the language of newspapers

106.1. special political/economic terms

106.2. non-term vocab

106.3. newspaper clishes

106.4. abbreviations

106.5. neologisms

106.6. complex sentences with developed sustem of calsuses

106.7. verbal constructions (infinitive, participal, gerundial

107. non-term vocab

108. abbreviations

109. complex sentences with developed sustem of calsuses

110. the language of sientific prose

110.1. logical sewuence of the utterance with clear indication of their interrelations and interdependence

110.2. use of terms specific to each given branch of science

110.3. sentence patterns (postulatory, argymantive, formulative)

110.4. quotations and references

110.5. use of foot-notes

111. use of terms specific to each given branch of science

112. quotations and references

113. the language of official documents

114. intellectualisation

115. foregrounding

115.1. defamiliarization

115.2. types of foregrounfing (Geoffrey)

115.2.1. qualitative

115.2.2. quantitative

115.2.2.1. parallelism

115.3. Convergence

116. types of foregrounfing (Geoffrey)

116.1. qualitative

116.2. quantitative

116.2.1. parallelism

117. quantitative

117.1. parallelism

118. Convergence

119. levels

119.1. an unusual word against the background of a lexically homogeneous text

119.2. an authors coinage (неологизм)

119.3. a case of semantic incognuity or grammatical transposition (pun, paradox, oxymoron)

120. an authors coinage (неологизм)

121. Zeugma

121.1. "You held your breath and the door for me."

122. Pun

123. Coupling

124. Semantic field

125. Lexico-syntactical SDs

125.1. Antithesis

125.2. Climax

125.2.1. Emotive

125.2.2. Logical

125.2.3. Quantative

125.3. Anticlimax

125.4. Periphrasis

125.4.1. figurative (metonymic, metaphoric)

125.4.2. Logical

126. Antithesis

127. Climax

127.1. Emotive

127.2. Logical

127.3. Quantative

128. Emotive