All chemical reazctions

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All chemical reazctions von Mind Map: All chemical reazctions

1. Alkanes

1.1. oxidation= losing electons

1.1.1. Alkane + O2= Co2 + H2O

1.2. Alkane

2. Alkynes

2.1. + amide ion( NH2-)

2.1.1. ammonia (NH3)

2.1.2. Acetylide anion

2.2. + OH-

2.2.1. stronger acid

3. AlkylHalide R-X

3.1. Substituion

3.1.1. SN2

3.1.1.1. Usulally an alkene reagent

3.1.1.1.1. Carbocation intermediate ( C+)

3.1.1.2. solvent favored

3.1.1.3. Methyl>1>2

3.1.1.3.1. never a tertiary carbon

3.1.2. SN1

3.1.2.1. Creates isomers of 2* and 3* carbocation intermedia

3.1.2.1.1. chirality

3.1.2.2. Electrontic factors of substrate

3.1.2.3. never a primary or methyl carbon

3.1.2.4. Protic solvent

3.2. Elimination

3.2.1. E2

3.2.2. Dehydrohalogenation reaction

3.2.2.1. C=C

3.2.3. E1

3.2.3.1. usually with weak bases and water