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Holocaust von Mind Map: Holocaust

1. examples

1.1. Dachau

1.1.1. 31,591 deaths

1.2. Treblinka

1.2.1. deaths: 700,000

1.3. Auschwitz

1.3.1. deaths: 1 300 000

1.4. Gusen

1.4.1. deaths:between 120 000 & 320 000

1.5. Plazow

1.5.1. around 20 000 prisoners

1.6. Belzec

1.6.1. deaths: 600 000

2. important persons

2.1. Joseph Goebbels

2.1.1. propaganda minister

2.1.2. controlled newspapers, raadio, arts...

2.2. Heinrich Himmler

2.2.1. head of German police

2.2.2. ordered deaths of millions of people

2.2.3. May 1945 Allied troops captured him

2.2.4. committed suicide

2.3. Adolf Hitler

2.3.1. Chancellor

2.3.2. self-proclaimed "Führer" of Germany

2.3.3. power: from 1933-1945

2.3.4. committed suicide

2.3.5. idea: "final solution"

2.4. Reinhard Heydrich

2.4.1. SS-Obergruppenführer

2.5. Hermann Göring

2.5.1. lead Gestapo

3. Jews were socially discriminated

3.1. eliminated from German economic&social life

3.2. ban of Jewish owned businesses

3.3. Confiscation of Jewish property

3.4. Jewish Ghettos

4. Camps

4.1. extermination camps

4.1.1. death camps

4.1.2. just one reason: killing (primarly) jews

4.2. Concentration camps

4.2.1. Jews had to work for SS-owned enterprises

4.2.2. weren´t killed at first

4.2.3. elimination of small, targeted groups of population

5. Final Solution

5.1. Nazi Germany´s plan: systematically rid the world of its Jewish pupulation through genocide

6. events

6.1. Kristallnacht

6.1.1. 9.-10.11.1938

6.1.2. carried out by SA paramilitary

6.1.3. 91 Jews were killed, 30 000 arrested

6.1.4. Jewish homes, hospitals, schools were destryed

6.1.5. 1 000 synagogues were burnt, 7 000 Jewish businesses destryed

6.1.6. beginning of "Final Solution"

6.1.7. afterwards: Jewish community was fined 1 billion reichsmark

6.2. Anschluss

6.2.1. Adolf Hitler´s doctrine of German political union with Austria

6.2.2. enabled Germany to annex that nation in March 1938

6.3. Wannsee Conference

6.3.1. January 1942

6.3.2. Berlin

6.3.3. to ensure the cooperation of administrative leaders of various government departments in the implementation of the final solution of the Jewish question

6.3.4. who was Jewish/ wo was a Mischling?

6.4. Nürnberg Laws

6.4.1. 1935

6.4.2. anti-semitic laws

6.4.3. classified people with 4 German grandparents

6.4.3.1. "German or kindred blood"

6.4.4. if you descended from 3 or 4 Jews

6.4.4.1. Jews

6.4.5. 1 or 2 Jewish grandparents

6.4.5.1. crossbreed

6.4.6. deprived Jews & non-Aryans of German citizenship &prohibited racially mixed marriages

6.4.6.1. "prevention of the propagation of heditary illnes"

7. forces

7.1. Gestapo

7.1.1. Nazi secret police force

7.1.2. headed by Hermann Göring

7.1.3. relocated many Jews to concentration camps

7.2. S.S

7.2.1. Schutzstaffel

7.2.2. Protection detachement

7.2.3. paramilitary unit

7.2.4. Hitler´s personal bodyguards

7.2.5. --> took duties of an elite militry formation