1. ++++
2. 1660 General Monck summoned a Parliament and brought Charles II to the throne.
3. The Convention Parliament was created.
3.1. Formed by members of religions and political parties competing for power.
3.2. Intended to restore the constitution of 1641
3.3. Declared the restoration of the King and the Lords.
3.4. Disbanded the army
3.5. Establishment of a fixed income for the king
3.5.1. The Excise Tax
3.6. Act of Indemnity and Oblivion
3.6.1. No purge was alllowed
3.6.1.1. The Cavalliers managed to take revenge against the Dissenters - Presbyterians and Independents.
3.6.1.2. They wanted to be superior by law
3.7. Confiscated lands from the crown and the bishops were returned.
4. Charles II's throne restoration in England, Scotland and Ireland.
4.1. General pardon except for those who singed warrant for Charles I' execution.
5. 1665: Second Dutch War broke out.
6. 1665: A plague broke out in London
6.1. Almost a quarter of the population was killed by The Great Plague
7. 1666: The Great Fire
7.1. Consequences
7.1.1. Extintion of The Plague
7.1.2. Left 200.000 people homeless
7.1.3. City was rebuilded more modern
7.1.4. Financial crisis
7.1.5. New Amsterdam became New York
8. 1670: Signed a treaty of alliance between England and France.
9. Development of two political factions
9.1. The Whigs
9.1.1. Leader: Shaftesbury
9.1.2. Liberals
9.1.2.1. They didn't want a Catholic King, they supported the Parliament over the King.
9.1.2.1.1. They wanted toleration for Protestans.
9.1.2.1.2. They wanted Monmouth to be considered a legitimate son of Charles.
9.2. The Tories
9.2.1. Conservatives
9.2.1.1. They wanted to preserve old traditions and supported the Anglican Church and the King
9.2.1.2. They didn't support the Exclusion Crisis.