Effect of Malay-China Trade Relations During the Malacca Sultanate on the Emergence of Chinese Peranakan Community
von Nadzmi Zamri
1. Commercial Activities in Malacca
1.1. Modern infrastructure facilities
1.2. Strategical location
1.3. Center of spice trade
1.4. Its harbor was situated in protected zone and safe from the threaten of monsoon.
1.5. Acts as receiver or buyer of the goods
1.6. Local currency
2. Effect of Commercial Activity Against Chinese Community Formationin Malacc
2.1. Chinese village was built
2.2. Trade relation
2.3. Intermarriage
2.4. Religion converted
2.5. Place of worship for Chinese Peranakan
2.6. Assimilated with the Malay culture
3. China Trade Relations and Malacca
3.1. Ying Ching was sent by emperor Yong-Lo to explore Malacca to establish diplomatic relationship and economic relationships.
3.2. Sultanate had sent a message to seek protection from the Ming Dinasty
3.3. Ming government when they changed their trade policy and eliminated the Ming Dinasty
3.4. Admiral Zhang was sent as a special envoy the Asian country
3.5. Zhang has safe Malacca from the Siam threats
3.6. Provide facilities and protection to Malacca
3.7. Intermarriage
4. History of Chinese Arrival in Malacca
4.1. Visit of Admiral Yin Ching sent by the emperor of China and then visit of Malacca delegation to visit China emperor
4.2. Marriage of Sultan Mansur Shah with Princess Hang Li Po
4.3. Princess Hang Li Po was escort by her man from china to help her and all of the convert to Islam.