Assessment
por Rebecca Marty
1. Summative
1.1. Definition: measures a student's achievement at the end of instruction.
1.2. Example: State Assessments, District benchmark
1.3. Example: End-of-unit or chapter test, End-of-term or semester test
2. Performance
2.1. Definition: is a form of testing that requires students to perform a task rather than select an answer from a ready-made list.
2.2. Examples
3. Diagnostic
3.1. Definition: Assesses a students strength's, weaknesses, knowledge, and skills prior to instruction.
3.2. Example: Running Records, Writing prompts
3.3. Example: informal reading assessments, and pre- tests
4. Assessments are important because it helps students learn, teachers improve instruction, administrators decide how to allocate resources; and policy makers evaluate the efficacy of education programs.
5. Formative and summative Assessment
6. Formative
6.1. Definition: is the process of gathering evidence of student learning.
6.2. Example: Informal Formative Assessment- Test & Quizzes, essays, lab reports, and journals.
6.3. Example: Formal Formative Assessment- Homework, in class assignments, and quizzes and unit tests.
7. Interim/Benchmark
7.1. Definition: is periodic testing throughout the school year.
7.2. Example: Projects
7.3. Example: written assignments and test.
8. Assessment: is the shared process of gathering purposeful and systematic measurement for documentation reflection and improvement of both student learning and institutional practices.
9. H.O.T Questions
9.1. Opening Questions:
9.1.1. What does the text ask us to do?
9.1.2. What is the theme of this reading?
9.2. Guiding Questions:
9.2.1. How does this idea connect to _______?
9.2.2. What do we already know about _________?
9.3. Closing Questions:
9.3.1. How doe this idea connect to ________?
9.3.2. What can we do with our understanding of this text?