Computer Careers and Cretification

1. Careers in the Computer Industry

1.1. Job opportunities in the computer industry generally are available in one or more of these areas

1.1.1. General business and government organizations and their IT departments

1.1.2. Computer equipment field

1.1.3. Computer software field

1.1.4. Computer service and repair field

1.1.5. Computer education and training field

1.2. Employees in the IT department work together as a team to meet the information requirements of the organization

1.3. Employees also are responsible for keeping all the computer operations and networks running

1.4. Jobs in the IT department typically are divided into six main areas

1.5. The computer equipment field consists of manufacturers and distributors of computers and computer-related hardware

1.6. Careers in this field are available with companies that design, manufacture, and produce computers and devices

1.7. The computer software field consists of companies that develop, manufacture, and support a wide range of software

1.8. The computer service and repair field

1.9. Requires a knowledge of electronics

1.10. Computer salespeople must possess a general understanding of computers and a specific knowledge of the products they are selling

1.11. Corporate trainers teach employees how to use software, design and develop systems, write programs, and perform other computer-related activities

2. Preparing for a Career in the Computer Industry

2.1. A trade school typically offers programs

2.2. If you attend a two-year college, check for an articulation agreement with a four-year university

2.3. Three broad disciplines produce the greatest number of entry-level employees

2.4. Many companies list their job openings, internship opportunities, and career opportunities on their Web sites

2.5. Job seekers can create a video resume

2.6. It is important to keep up to date on industry trends and technologies and to develop new skills

2.7. Computer professionals with common interests and a desire to extend their proficiency form computer-related professional organizations

2.8. A user group is a collection of people with common computer equipment or software interests

2.9. Can be an effective and rewarding way to learn about and continue career development

2.10. Conferences, conventions, and trade shows are a great way to stay aware of new products and services

2.11. Hundreds of computer industry publications are available

2.12. Web sites discuss or share opinions, analysis, reviews, or news about technology

3. Certification

3.1. Certification is the process of verifying the technical knowledge of an individual who has demonstrated competence in a particular area

3.2. Computer certifications are available in these areas

3.3. IT certifications can

3.4. Vendor-sponsored certifications offer many special benefits as incentives

3.5. Professional organizations also offer certifications

3.6. Selecting a certification requires careful thought and research

3.7. Certification training options are available to suit every learning style

3.8. Certifications are typically taken on a computer at a testing center

3.9. With computerized adaptive testing (CAT), the tests analyze a person’s responses while taking the test

4. A Guide to Certification

4.1. Application Software Certifications

4.2. Operating System Certifications

4.3. Programmer/Developer Certifications

4.4. Hardware Certifications

4.5. Networking Certifications

4.6. Digital Forensics Certifications

4.7. Security Certifications

4.8. Internet Certifications

4.9. Database System Certifications

5. Objectives Overview

5.1. Describe career opportunities available in various segments of the computer industry

5.2. Discuss functions of jobs available in an IT department

5.3. Distinguish between trade schools and colleges

5.4. Differentiate among various computer-related majors for college students

5.5. Identify ways to stay current with changing technology after graduation

5.6. List the benefits of certification for employers, employees, and vendors

5.7. Identify ways to prepare for certification

5.8. List the general areas of IT certification

5.9. Name some specific IT certifications in various certification areas

6. The Computer Industry

6.1. A demand for computer professionals continues to grow IT is predicted to be the fastest growing industry for the next 10 years

7. Summary

7.1. Strong demand for computer and IT professionals

7.2. Variety of available computer-related careers

7.3. Computer education at trade schools, computer-related majors at colleges and universities, job searches, career development planning, professional organizations, and professional growth

7.4. Certification preparation, examinations, and resources

7.5. Specific certifications